Term
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Definition
| Atoms of elements gain, lose, or share electrons in such a way as to obtain a full valence shell for each of the atoms included |
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Term
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Definition
| The most outer electron or the highest in value |
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Term
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Definition
| An atom (or group) that are electrically charged as a result of the loss or gain of electrons |
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Term
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Definition
| Ion with a positive charge |
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Term
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Definition
| Ion with a negative charge |
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Term
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Definition
| Energy required to remove one electron |
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Term
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Definition
| Energy released upon adding and electron |
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Term
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Definition
| Two atoms with the same electron configuration |
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Term
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Definition
- Group 1A (+1)
- Group 2A (+2)
- Al (+3)
- Ga (+3)
- Zn (+2)
- Cd (+2)
- Ag (+1)
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Term
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Definition
- Forms electrons
- Between metals and non metals
- When they from they are called compounds
- Attraction between opposite charges
- Good conductors when dissolved in water
- Most compounds are solid at room temperature
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Term
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Definition
- They share electrons
- Non metal with non metal
- Attractive force is with protons and electrons
- Attracts between molecules
- Non conductors
- Solid, liquid, gas at room temperature
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Term
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Definition
| Ionic compound with one metal and one non metal element combined in smallest whole number ratio to form neutral compounds |
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Term
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Definition
| A theory that many molecules and ions are best described as a hybrid of two or more Lewis contributing structures |
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Term
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Definition
| "Like dissolves like" = similar polarities |
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Term
| The Law of Conservation of Matter |
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Definition
| Matter is matter created or destroyed in any physical or chemical change |
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