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Intro to Nursing-PCC
Abbreviations - first day - quiz one
293
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
05/11/2009

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
abd
Definition
abdomen
Term
AC; a.c.
Definition
before meals
Term
ADL
Definition
Activites of daily living
Term
ad lib
Definition
as desired
Term
AIDS
Definition
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
Term
AKA
Definition
above-the-knee amputation
Term
AM
Definition
morning
Term
AMB; amb
Definition
ambulate; ambulatory
Term
amt
Definition
amount
Term
ap; AP
Definition

 

 

apical

 

 

(Apical, from the Latin apex (plural apices) meaning to be at the apex or tip)

Term
BE
Definition

 

 

barium enema (X-ray)

 

(A lower gastrointestinal series, also called a barium enema, is a medical procedure used to examine and diagnose problems with the human colon (large intestine). X-ray pictures are taken while barium sulfate fills the colon via the rectum.)

Term
BKA
Definition
below-the-knee amputation
Term
BM; bm
Definition
bowel movement
Term
BP
Definition
blood pressure
Term
BRP
Definition
bathroom privileges
Term
‾c‾
Definition
with
Term
C
Definition
centigrade; Celsius
Term
Ca; CA
Definition
cancer
Term
CABG
Definition
coronary artery bypass graft
Term
cal
Definition
calories
Term
cath
Definition
catheter
Term
CBC
Definition
complete blood count
Term
CBR
Definition
complete bed rest
Term
CDC
Definition
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Term
CNA
Definition
certified nursing assistant
Term
C/O; c/o
Definition
complains of
Term
CPR
Definition
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Term
CNS
Definition
central nervous system
Term
CS
Definition
central service; central supply
Term
DOA
Definition
dead on arrival
Term
DOE
Definition
dyspnea on exertion
Term
DON
Definition
director of nursing
Term
drsg
Definition
dressing
Term
Dx
Definition
diagnosis
Term
ECG; EKG
Definition
electrocardiogram
Term
EEG
Definition
electroencephalogram
Term
EENT
Definition
eyes, ears, nose, and throat
Term
ER
Definition
emergency room
Term
F
Definition
Fahrenheit
Term
FBS
Definition
fasting blood sugar
Term
Fl; Fld
Definition
fluid
Term
Fx
Definition
fracture
Term
FUO
Definition
fever of unknown origin
Term
gal
Definition
gallon
Term
GB
Definition
gallbladder
Term
GI
Definition
gastrointestinal
Term
GU
Definition
genitourinary
Term
h; hr
Definition
hour
Term
H20
Definition
water
Term
HIV
Definition
human immunideficiency virus
Term
ht
Definition
height
Term
hx
Definition
history
Term
ICU
Definition
intensive care unit
Term
I&O
Definition
intake and output
Term
IV
Definition
intravenous
Term
L
Definition
left, liter
Term
Lab
Definition
laboratory
Term
lb
Definition
pound
Term
liq
Definition
liquid
Term
LLQ
Definition
left lower quadrant
Term
LOC
Definition
level of consciousness
Term
LPN
Definition
licensed practical nurse
Term
lt
Definition
left
Term
LVN
Definition
licensed vocational nurse
Term
LUQ
Definition
left upper quadrant
Term
meds
Definition
medications
Term
mid noc
Definition
midnight
Term
min
Definition
minute
Term
mL
Definition
milliliter
Term
NA
Definition
nursing assistant
Term
neg
Definition
negative
Term
noc
Definition
night
Term
NPO; npo
Definition
nothing by mouth
Term
O2
Definition
oxygen
Term
OB
Definition
obstetrics
Term
OOB
Definition
out of bed
Term
OR
Definition
operating room
Term
os
Definition
mouth
Term
OT
Definition
occupational therapy
Term
oz; Oz
Definition
ounces
Term
PC; p.c.
Definition
after meals
Term
PCA
Definition

 

 

 

patient-controlled analgesia

 

( is any method of allowing a person in pain to administer their own pain relief.)
Term
Peds
Definition
pediatrics
Term
per
Definition
by, through
Term
PM
Definition
afternoon
Term
PO; po
Definition
by mouth; orally
Term
postop; post-op
Definition
postoperative; post-operative
Term
preop; pre-op
Definition
preoperative; pre-operative
Term
prep
Definition
preparation
Term
prn
Definition

 

 

when necessary

 

 

(Pro re nata, a latin medical term used to mean "as the situation arises" / "take as needed")

Term
Pt; pt
Definition
patient
Term
PT
Definition
physical therapy
Term
q
Definition
every
Term
qh
Definition
every hour
Term
q2h, q3h, etc.
Definition
every 2 hours, every 3 hours, and so on
Term
R
Definition
rectal temperature; respiration; right
Term
RBC
Definition
red blood cell; red blood count
Term
RLQ
Definition
right lower quadrant
Term
‾s‾
Definition
without
Term
R/O
Definition
rule out
Term
RN
Definition
registered nurse
Term
ROM
Definition
range of motion
Term
RR
Definition
recovery room
Term
rt
Definition
right
Term
RUQ
Definition
right upper quadrant
Term
SNF
Definition
skilled nursing facility
Term
SOB
Definition
shortness of breath
Term
Spec; spec
Definition
specimen
Term
SSE
Definition
soapsuds enema
Term
stat
Definition
at once, immediately
Term
tbsp
Definition
tablespoon
Term
TLC
Definition
tender loving care
Term
TPR
Definition
temperature, pulse, and respirations
Term
tsp
Definition
teaspoon
Term
U/a; U/A; u/a
Definition
urinalysis
Term
UTI
Definition
urinary tract infection
Term
VS; vs
Definition
vital signs
Term
WBC
Definition
white blood cell; white blood count
Term
w/c
Definition
wheelchair
Term
wt
Definition
weight
Term
A
Definition
axillary
Term
AAMR
Definition
American Association on Mental Retardation
Term
AARP
Definition
American Association of Retired Persons
Term
ABC
Definition
Airway, breating, circulation
Term
ABCD
Definition
Airway, breating, circulation, defibrillation
Term
ABGs
Definition
Arterial blood gases
Term
ACS
Definition
Acute coronary syndrome
Term
ACTH
Definition
Adrenocorticotropic hormone
Term
AD
Definition
Alzheimer's disease
Term
ADA
Definition
Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990
Term
ADEAR
Definition
Alzheimer's Disease Education and Referal Center
Term
ADH
Definition
Antidiuretic hormone
Term
ADL
Definition
Activities of daily living
Term
AE
Definition

 

 

Antiembolism, anti-embolic

 

 

(embolism - occurs when an object (the embolus) migrates from one part of the body (through circulation) and causes a blockage (occlusion) of a blood vessel in another part of the body)

Term
AED
Definition
Automated external defibrillator
Term
AFB
Definition
American Foundation for the Blind
Term
AFO
Definition
Ankle-foot orthosis
Term
AHA
Definition
American Hospital Association; American Heart Association
Term
AIDS
Definition
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
Term
AIIR
Definition
Airborne infection isolation room
Term
ALF
Definition
Assisted living facility
Term
ALR
Definition
Assisted living residence
Term
ALS
Definition
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Term
AMD
Definition
Age-related macular degeneration
Term
AMI
Definition
Acute myocaridial infraction
Term
ANA
Definition
American Nurses Association
Term
Ap
Definition
Apical
Term
BLS
Definition
basic Life Support
Term
BP
Definition
Blood pressure
Term
BPD
Definition
Borderline personality disorder
Term
BPH
Definition

 

 

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

 

 

(Benign prostatic hyperplasia refers to the increase in size of the prostate in middle-aged and elderly men.)

Term
BRP
Definition
bathroom privileges
Term
C
Definition
Centigrade; Celsius
Term
CAD
Definition
Coronary artery disease
Term
CBC
Definition
Complete blood count
Term
CCRC
Definition
Continuing care retirement commuinty
Term
CDC
Definition
Centers for Disease Controle and Prevention
Term
CEU
Definition
Continuing education unit
Term
CHF
Definition
Congestive heart faliure
Term
cm
Definition
Centimeter
Term
CMG
Definition
Case mix groups
Term
CMS
Definition
Center for Medicare & Medicaid Services
Term
CNA
Definition
Certified nursing assistant, certified nuse aide
Term
CNS
Definition
Central nervous system
Term
CO2
Definition
Carbon dioxide
Term
COPD
Definition
Chronic obstrucive pulomnary disease
Term
CP
Definition
Cerebral palsy
Term
CPR
Definition
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Term
C-section
Definition
Cesarean section
Term
CVA
Definition

 

 

Cerebrovascular accedent

 

 

 

(cerebrovascular accident or "stroke" )
Term
CXR
Definition
Chest x-ray
Term
DASH
Definition
Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension
Term
DD
Definition
Developmental disability
Term
DNR
Definition
Do not resuscitate
Term
DON
Definition
Director of Nursing
Term
DRG
Definition
Diagnosis-related groups
Term
DS
Definition
Down syndrome
Term
DV
Definition
Daily Value
Term
ECG
Definition
Electrocardiogram
Term
ECHO
Definition
Elder Cottage Housing Opportunity
Term
ED
Definition
Erectile dysfunction
Term
EKG
Definition
Electrocardiogram
Term
EMS
Definition
Emergency Medical Services
Term
EPA
Definition
Environmental Protection Agency
Term
EPHI, ePHI
Definition
Electronic protected health information
Term
ET
Definition
Endotracheal
Term
F
Definition
Fahrenheit
Term
FBAO
Definition
Foreign-body airway obstruction
Term
FBAO
Definition
Foreign-body airway obstruction
Term
FDA
Definition
Food and Drug Adminstration
Term
GED
Definition
General equivalency diploma
Term
GERD
Definition
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Term
GH
Definition
Growth hormone
Term
GI
Definition
Gastrointestinal
Term
gtt
Definition

 

 

Drops

 

 

(In medicine, guttae, the plural of gutta, is Latin for drops. It is frequently abbreviated as gtts (gtt for singular) and often seen on prescriptions)

Term
gtt/min
Definition
Drops per minute
Term
HAI
Definition
Healthcare-associated infection
Term
HBV
Definition
Hepatitis B virus
Term
Hg
Definition
Mercury
Term
HHRG
Definition
Home health resource groups
Term
HIPAA
Definition
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
Term
HIV
Definition
Human immunodeficieny virus
Term
HMO
Definition
Health maintenance organization
Term
I&O
Definition
Intake and output
Term
ICU
Definition
Intensive care unit
Term
ID
Definition
Identification
Term
IDCP
Definition
Interdisciplinary care planning
Term
IQ
Definition
Intelligence quotient
Term
IV
Definition
Intravenous, intravenous infusion
Term
JC
Definition
Joint Commission
Term
JRA
Definition
Juvenile rheumatoid athritis
Term
L/min
Definition
Liters per minute
Term
LNA
Definition
Licensed nursing assistant
Term
LPN
Definition
Licensed practical nurse
Term
LVN
Definition
Licensed vocational nurse
Term
MCI
Definition
mild cognitive impairment
Term
MDRO
Definition
Multidrug-resistant organism
Term
MDS
Definition
Minimum data set
Term
MI
Definition
Myocardial infraction
Term
MID
Definition
Multi-infarct dementia
Term
mL
Definition
Milliliter
Term
MLT
Definition
Medical laboratory technician
Term
mm
Definition
Millimeter
Term
mm Hg
Definition
Millimeters of mercury
Term
MRSA
Definition
Methicillin-resistant Straphylococcus arueas
Term
MS
Definition
Multiple sclerosis
Term
MSDS
Definition
Material safety data sheet
Term
NAD
Definition
National Association of the Deaf
Term
NANDA
Definition
North American Nursing Diagnosis Association
Term
NATCEP
Definition
Nursing assistant training and competency evaluation program
Term
NCSBN
Definition
National Council of State Boards of Nursing
Term
NFLPN
Definition
National Federation of Licensed Pratical Nurses
Term
NG
Definition
Nasogastric
Term
NIAAA
Definition
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcholism
Term
NIDCD
Definition
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
Term
NIMH
Definition
National Institute of Mental Health
Term
NPO
Definition
Non per os; nothing by mouth
Term
NREM
Definition
No rapid eye movement
Term
O2
Definition
Oxygen
Term
OASIS
Definition
Outcome and Assessment Information Set
Term
OBRA
Definition
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987
Term
OCD
Definition
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Term
OPIM
Definition
Other potentialy infectious materials
Term
OR
Definition
Operating room
Term
OSHA
Definition
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Term
oz
Definition
Ounces
Term
PACU
Definition
Post anesthesia care unit
Term
PASS
Definition
Pull the safety pin, aim low, squeeze the lever, sweep back and forth
Term
PDA
Definition
Personal digital assistant
Term
PEG
Definition
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
Term
PHI
Definition
Protected health information
Term
PICC
Definition
Peripherally inserted central catheter
Term
PPE
Definition
Personal protective equipment
Term
PPO
Definition
Preferred provider organization
Term
PTSD
Definition
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Term
PVS
Definition
Persistent vegetative state
Term
R
Definition
Rectal
Term
RA
Definition
Rheumatiod artritis
Term
RACE
Definition
Rescue, alarm, confine, extinguish
Term
RAPs
Definition
Resident assessment protocols
Term
RBC
Definition
Red blood cell
Term
REM
Definition
Rapid eye movement
Term
RN
Definition
Registered Nurse
Term
ROM
Definition
Range of Motion
Term
RRT
Definition
Rapid Response Team
Term
RUG
Definition
Resource utilization groups
Term
SARS
Definition
severe acute repiratory syndrome
Term
SCA
Definition
Sudden cardiac arrest
Term
SCD
Definition
Sudden compression device
Term
SIDS
Definition
Sudden infant death syndrome
Term
SMI
Definition
Sustained maximal inspiration
Term
SpO2
Definition
Oxygen saturation
Term
SSE
Definition
Soapsuds enema
Term
STD
Definition
Sexually transmitted disease
Term
TB
Definition
Tuberculosis
Term
TBI
Definition
Tramatic brain injury
Term
TED
Definition
Thrombo-embolic disease
Term
TH
Definition
Thyroid hormone; thyroxine
Term
TIA
Definition

 

 

Transient ischemic attack

 

(A transient ischemic attack (“mini stroke”) is caused by the changes in the blood supply to a particular area of the brain, resulting in brief neurologic dysfunction that persists, by definition, for less than 24 hours; if symptoms persist then it is categorized as a stroke.)

Term
TPN
Definition
Total parenteral nutrition
Term
TPR
Definition
Temperature, pulse, and respirations
Term
TRS
Definition
Telecommunications Relay Services
Term
TSH
Definition
Thyroid-stimulating hormone
Term
TTD
Definition
Telecommunictions Devices for the Deaf
Term
TTY
Definition
Teletypewriter
Term
TURP
Definition
Transurethral resection of the prostate
Term
USDA
Definition
United States Department of Agriculture
Term
UTI
Definition
Urinary tract infection
Term
VF
Definition
Ventricular fibrillation
Term
V-Fib
Definition
Ventricular fibrillation
Term
VR
Definition
Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus
Term
WBC
Definition
White blood cell
Term
WMSD
Definition
Work-related musculoskeletal disorder
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