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"facts and news became marketable products that could be sold to consumers" - |
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three factos for the decline in standards of objective reporting |
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1. radio began to do commentary 2. world became too interconnected & complicated 3. interpretive model of reporting gained popularity |
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three alternative approaches to objective reporting |
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1. interpretive journalism 2. literacy journalism 3. advocacy journalism |
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a person promotes a cause of political viewpoint |
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uses the "objective reality" of journalism and the "subjective reality" of the novel |
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the last time the press enjoyed widespread public respect was |
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immedietly after the watergate scandal. |
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uses surveys and questionaires |
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who wrote the book In Cold Blood in 1966? |
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the only successful launch of a major us daily newspaper in the last 30 years. |
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How was the usa today designed differently? |
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it was made to look like a TV. more visual for short attention spans. |
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newspaper circulation has flattened to just over ___ million copies per day? |
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the 1st newspaper in 1980 to go online |
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by 2001, more than _____ newspapers offering computerized news services |
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national and metro dailies are ___________ oriented |
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ethnic and minority newspapers reflect a different ___________________ than mainstream papers |
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groups perceived to be cut out of the mainstream |
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who came up with symbolic annihilation? |
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first black newspaper published in America |
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gay and lesbian newspaper |
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Village Voice; Berkeley Barb |
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undergound press provides the coverage of groups and issues often ignored by the mainstream press |
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during 2001 alone, ________journalists were killed. |
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______________ had is head cut off live on the internet |
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magasin is french and means |
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published the first colonial magazines |
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andrew bradford and benjamin franklin |
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who published the first magazine |
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what was the first magazine and how long did it last? |
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the american magazine - 3 issues |
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what magazine did Franklin publish? and how many issues did it last? |
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the general magazine - 6 issues |
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the first national magazine |
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the saturday evening post |
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the first american national medium? |
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first magazine to appeal directly to women? |
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the saturday evening post |
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championed womens property rights |
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magazine equivalent to the new york times? |
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oldest surving american political magazine |
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first successful magazine for younger readers |
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published woodcut illustrations about the civil war |
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harper's new monthly magazine |
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the ladies home jounal reached a circulation of _____________ in 1903. |
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the growth in magazine circulation due to three factors |
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1. cheaper postal rates 2. lower cover price 3. improved rail system |
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theodore roosevelt critized magazine jounalists for exposing corruption in gov't & business by calling them _________ |
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which jounalist targeted big-city corruption? |
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Upton Sinclair investigated _________________ and what was the name of the book? |
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chicago meatpacking industry; The Jungle |
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investigated patent medicines |
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took on standard oil company |
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key to the success of magazines from 1920's to 1950's |
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the use of photos to document daily life |
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for many years the most popular magazine in the world |
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upbeat outlook, turned into Time Magazine |
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cover issue through research teams |
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how did LIFE compete with radio |
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advancing photojounalism; not a text based magazine. |
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an early example of media convergence |
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who bought TV Guide in 1988 to ensure fox news would be listed? |
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three factors leading to the fall of Collier's & Women's Home companion |
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1. rising postal costs 2. falling ad revenues 3. changing consumer tastes |
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first successful magazine aimed at black middle-class women |
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the first gay and lesbian national magazine |
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the success in 1953 due to a nude calendar foldout of Marilyn Monroe |
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numerous books have become best-sellers after their authors appeared on her show |
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adult readers of harry potter but approx ________________ of copies sold |
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____________ continue to be the main repository of human history and experience |
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the word paper comes from ____________ |
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oldest printed book still in existence is China's _________. |
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the first proto-modern book used sheets of paper sewn together at the edges, enabling the book to be opened to any page |
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rules of punctuation, capitalization, adn spacing of words were developed during the middle ages by ______. |
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who developed movable type |
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was a machine for setting type mechanically using a typewriter style keyboard |
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another name for the popular paperbacks and dime novels of the 1880s |
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can read but choose not to |
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one in ______ americans are not book readers |
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the most lucrative part of the entire book publishing industry $4.6 billion dollar industry |
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not intended for the general consumer market. their target is occupational groups. they are sold mostly through mail order or by specialized sales reps |
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law adult division or professional |
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self-help books adult division or professional |
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two out of every three books sold in the united states is a mass-market paperback |
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success of bible sales spawned a large religious book industry |
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as a result of hearins in 1954 the number of comic books in America sharply declined until the free wheeling 60's |
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dictionaries, encyclopedias, atlases |
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smallest unit in the book industry publishes scholarly works for small groups of readers |
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