Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Intro to cell and molec. bio
Chapter 2
10
Biology
Undergraduate 1
01/27/2007

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
MATTER
Definition
anything that takes up space and has mass.
Term
ELEMENT
Definition
a substance that cannot be broken down to other substances by chemical reactions.
Term
COMPOUND
Definition
a substance consisting of two or more elements combined in a fixed ratio.
Term
C.O.H.N - P.S.Ca.K
Definition
carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen make up 96% of living matter.
Phosphorus sulfur, calcium, potassium and few other make up the other 4%
Term
Trace Elements
Definition
those required by an organism in only minute quantities.
Term
Atom
Definition
smallest unit of matter that still retains the properties of an element.
Term
Energy
Definition
the ability to do work.
Term
Potential Energy
Definition
the energy that matter stores because of its position or location.
Term
Hydrogen bonds
Definition
forms when a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to one electronegative atom is also attracted to another electronegative atom. In living cells, the electronegative partners involved are usually OXYGEN or NITROGEN atoms.
Term
van der Waals interactions
Definition
weak and occur only when atoms and molecules are very close together.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!