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Interproximal contacts, heights of contour, and embrasures
Interproximal contacts, heights of contour, and embrasures
22
Dentistry
Post-Graduate
08/05/2016

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Cards

Term
General rule for Facial + Lingual contours of anterior teeth. What are the exceptions?
Definition
Gingival 1/3, no exceptions
Term
General rule for Facial contours of posterior teeth. What are the exceptions?
Definition
Facial contours in posterior teeth are located in the gingival ⅓

EXCEPT: Mandibular posterior facial contours tend to be in the occlusal third because of wear
Term
General rule for lingual contours of posterior teeth. What are the exceptions?
Definition
Lingual heights of contour of all posterior teeth are in the middle ⅓ of of the crown.

EXCEPT: Mandibular 1rst premolar is offset from the middle ⅓ of the crown and mandibular 2nd premolar is in the occlusal ⅓ of the crown
Term
General rule for the shape of interproximal contours. What are the exceptions?
Definition
They are all flat or slightly convex.

EXCEPT: the mesial surface of the maxillary 1rst premolar and the distal surface of the maxillary 1rst molar. They are both concave.
Term
General rule for faciolingual interproximal contact of posterior teeth. What are the exceptions?
Definition
Posterior teeth contact one another in the middle 1/3 of the crown.

EXCEPT: Mesial surfaces of Maxillary and mandibular 1st molars which are located more facially
Term
General rule for occlusocervical interproximal contact of anterior teeth. What are the exceptions?
Definition
No general rule, All teeth vary.
Term
Maxillary Central incisor - occlusocervical interproximal contacts
Definition

Mesial: Incisal

Distal: Junctional

Term
Maxillary lateral Incisor - occlusocervical Interproximal contact
Definition

Mesial: Junctional

Distal: Middle

Term
Maxillary canine - occlusocervical interproximal contact
Definition

Mesial: Junctional

Distal: middle

Term
Mandibular central incisor - occlusocervical interproximal contact
Definition

Mesial: Incisal

Distal: Incisal

Term
Mandibular lateral incisor - occlusocervical interproximal contact
Definition

Mesial: Incisal

Distal: Incisal

Term
Mandibular canine: occlusocervical interproximal contact
Definition

Mesial: Incisal

Distal: Middle

Term
Only posterior tooth with lingual contour in the occlusal third
Definition
Mandibular second premolar
Term
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Definition
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Term
General rule for faciolingual interproximal contacts of anterior teeth. What are the exceptions?
Definition
Middle third of the crown, no exceptions
Term
General rule for the occlusocervical interproximal contacts of posterior teeth. What are the exceptions?
Definition
middle third, exceptions are the mesial contacts of both first molars (mandibular and maxillary). They are located at the occlusal-middle junction.
Term
Mesial surface of Maxillary and Mandibular first molars - what is unique about this contact area?
Definition
Interproximal contact is offset more facially and occlusally than the other posterior teeth
Term
Cervical line
Definition
Alternate term for CEJ. Curve of the cervical line becomes more pronounced in anterior teeth.
Term
Cervical line - difference betweeen mesial and distal
Definition
Generally, the mesial surface of a tooth has a greater cervical line curvature than the distal by about 1mm
Term
Cervical line - difference between maxillary and mandibular teeth
Definition
The cervical line curvature in a maxillary tooth is greater when compared to the equivalent tooth in the mandible
Term
What is the general rule for the size of facial vs. lingual embrasures? What are the exceptions?
Definition
Lingual embrasures are larger than the equivalent facial embrasure.

2 Exceptions:

1. Maxillary first molars have larger facial embrasures.

2. Mandibular central incisors have faciolingual embrasures that are approximately the same size.
Term
Mandibular first and second premolars - lingual heights of contour
Definition
1rst mandibular premolar - offset occlusally but still in the middle third

2nd mandibular premolar - IN the occlusal third
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