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Only conference reporters perform simultaneous interpretation |
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Community interpreters are always amateurs with limited formal education |
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All interpreters have to be concerned with ethical considerations such as
Confidentiality
&
Impartiality |
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Conference interpreters Always interpret for trained public speakers and get speeches in advanced |
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All interpreters deal with cultural difference |
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Whispered interpreting is also known as |
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Media interpreting includes
- press conferences
- publicity appearances
- films
and does NOT include |
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Over the phone interpreting (OPI) is also known as |
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What is true about community interpreters today? |
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Definition
Increasingly recognized as specialist in their own right |
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Correct list of
Qualities of a skilled interpreter
ALICS |
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Definition
- Analytical skills
- Listening & recall
- Interpersonal skills
- Cultural knowledge
- Subject knowledge
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Primary purpose of an interpreter |
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Definition
Enable communication between a provider/client who do not speak same language |
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Margin of error for "Chance" interpreters
(Minnesota study) |
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Definition
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To ensure clear presentation of the message from one language to another,
interpreter must have awareness of: |
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Definition
- various aspects of language
- meaning
- provider/client relational dynamics
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In Bilingual interpreting, what is the interpreters Focus? |
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Visual is _____ a communication barrier |
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An example of an adverserial relationship is? |
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Definition
A CIS interview
(Center for Immigration Studies) |
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Interpreter role in a
cooperative relationship |
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Definition
- Interpret everything spoken
- May assist communicationthru clarification of terms and cultural information
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MODE:
Interpreter waits until entire phrase has been uttered before beggining interpretation |
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MODE:
Interpreter interprets while speaker is speaking |
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MODE:
Interpreter must work with a written document |
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Definition
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MODE:
Interpreter waits until entire message has been spoken to beging interpretation |
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MODE:
Used most often in social service interpreting |
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MODE:
Least accurate in interpreting |
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Definition
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A step in sight translation: |
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Definition
Read entire document before beggining translation |
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Sensory is ____ a form of communication |
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Using all the senses to gather nformation is |
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An effective listener is:
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Keeping an "open mind" is ____ a barrier to
effective listening |
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A "quiet location" is ____ a barrier to
effective communication |
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Definition
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What percentage of English spoken today is from
original Anglo-Saxon word stock? |
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Definition
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Term
Four communication styles
A,PA, P, As |
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Definition
- Agressive
- Passive agressive
- Passive
- Assertive
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How can Ethics be define?
(American Heritage Dictionary) |
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Definition
The rules of standards governing the conduct of the members profession |
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Why use a code of ethics? |
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Definition
To provide a standard by which interpreters can operate |
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Ethics Standard:
Interpreters should faithfully render the messege in its entirity, including expressions, gesture, tone, and inflection used by the speaker |
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Ethics Standard:
Interpreters should continue to
develop their interpreting related skills. |
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Definition
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Refraining from expression of any bias or
personal opinion is |
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Ethics Standards:
The interpreter should withdraw from any situation that would compromise them ethically is a |
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Ethics Standards:
Interpreter should provide cultural information to the provider/client when appropiate is |
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Conveying Cultural information |
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Ethics Standard:
There is no adding, ommiting or changing any portion of the communication by the interpreter |
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Definition
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Ethics Standard:
Should not misrepresent skill, qualification or
certifications is |
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Definition
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What does confidentiality mean? |
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Definition
Keeping all material pertaining to an interviewin
"strictest confidence" |
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Ethics Standard:
Interpreter should only accept assignments for which qualified? |
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Definition
Acceptance of Assignments |
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Being "Impatient" is ____ an aspect of professionalism |
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Definition
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Ethics Standard:
Interpreters should not accept or request compensation from client/provider |
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Definition
Assignment & Compensation |
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Ethics Standard:
Interpreter should exhibit an attitude of respect towards client/provider |
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Definition
Conduct Towards Client/Provider |
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Term
Interpreter Roles:
The 5 Roles explain:
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Definition
The modes an interpreter takes during an interview |
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Interpreter Roles:
Interpreting everything that is said in an interview without changing the message in anyway |
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Definition
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Interpreter Role:
Watching for clues of misunderstanding or confusion
and clarifying as needed |
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Definition
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Interpreter Roles:
Using an understanding of a particular culture to
clarify an expression or custom
for either provider/client |
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Definition
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Interpreter Roles:
Using one's knowledge of the system to
assist client in gaining a better understanding
of how the system operates
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Interpreter Roles:
Using the understanding of the healthcare system
to ensure patients receive
equal access to all available services
by engaging 3rd party |
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Definition
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The interpreter makes certain that
everything in dialogue is interpreted
correctly according to meaning is |
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Definition
Accuracy in Interpretation |
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The interpreter repeates everything in an interview, including gestures, sighs, and other verbal enunciations is |
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Drawing a word picture is to: |
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Definition
Describe a word in detail so as to
create a mental image
for the listener |
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Raising and lowering language level
according to the persons
understanding of technical terminology |
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Idioms are a example of
what kind of language? |
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A barrier that
involves what is said
is called: |
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Definition
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A barrier that
involves how something is said
is called: |
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Definition
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Ensuring that everyone in an interpreted interview
knows exactly what is happening
at all times is |
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Definition
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Term
Means for an interpreter to
facilitate an interpreting session are:
P, I, P |
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Definition
- Positioning
- Intervening
- Pre-Session
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Term
An interpreter should be positioned: |
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Definition
- Besides patient
- Slightly behind patient
- Facing provider
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One technique to
facilitate an interpreted session: |
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Definition
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"Do you have any special information for me?" is ____ a part of a clients pre-session |
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Definition
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Using a hand signal to
break into the provider and patients
conversation is: |
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Definition
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Primary purpose of a pre-session: |
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Definition
To establish parameters for how the interpreter will operate in an interview |
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A proper way to intervene verbally is to say: |
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Definition
"The interpreter would like to clarify..." |
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An interpreter may need to intervene when |
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Definition
- The provider speaks too fast
- Patient uncertain about something being said
A&B |
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Why should an interpreter manage the interview? |
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Definition
To facilitate the best possible comminication between provider/client |
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Term
Culture characterized in "Transcultural Nursing" is |
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Definition
Adhearance to Time and Deadlines |
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Not a part of 7 stages of adjustment
"Transcultural Nursing" |
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Definition
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What do 2 men from film "Hell in the Pacific" work through toward developing a friendship
"Transcultural Nursing" |
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Excellent tool to use when language is a barrier
"Transcultural Nursing" |
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Definition
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Why author says
"Even with a translator, verbal exchanges may not be completly satisfactory"
from
"Transcultural Nursing" |
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Definition
Because translator may come from a
different
educational or social level |
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Term
How a person adapts their
practices and lifestyle
changes in society is? |
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Definition
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Transition from a persons culture of origin
to a new culture is: |
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When a person trains another person
in various aspects of their culture: |
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