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Interpersonal Communication
Ch. 6
20
Communication
Undergraduate 1
05/03/2013

Additional Communication Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Interpersonal Relationships
Definition
Associations between at least 2 people who are interdependent, who use some consistent patterns of interaction, and who have interacted for an extended period of time.
Term
Complementary relationships
Definition
Relationships in which each person supplies something the other person lacks
Term
Symmetrical relationships
Definition
Relationships in which participants mirror each other or are highly similar
Term
Why are relationships important?
Definition

Inclusion

Affection

Control

Term
Uncertainty Reduction Theory
Definition
Communicate in order to learn more about people and reduce our uncertainty
Term
3 phases of uncertainty theory
Definition

Entry- learn information that is easily observed

Personal- share attitudes, values, and beliefs

Exit- future of relationship is decided

Term
Social Exchange Theory
Definition

Weigh the rewards and costs to determine choices about the relationships.

Relationship is satisfactory if the benefits outweigh the costs

Term
Relationship Dialectics Theory
Definition
Relationship development can be described through the balancing between different dialectics
Term
Dialectic
Definition
Tension that exists between two conflicting or interacting forces, elements, or ideas
Term
Stability/ change
Definition
Need for change as well as predictability
Term
Autonomy/ connectedness
Definition
Need to be an individual as well as a couple
Term
Openness/ closedness
Definition
Need to share information as well as keep some things private
Term
Social penetration model
Definition

Process of increasing disclosure and intimacy in a relationship

Self disclosure increases as the relationship goes on

Term
3 phases of relationships
Definition

Initiating

Maintainging

Deteriorating
Each stage is a step towards the next, stages are not followed sequentially, all relationships progress 

Term
Coming together
Definition
Initiating, experimenting, intensifying, integrating, bonding
Term
Motivations for initiating
Definition

Proximity

Attractiveness- physical attraction, how desirable a person is to work with, "social value"

Responsiveness- we select individuals who like us

Similiarity

Complimentarity

Term
Coming Apart
Definition
Differentiating, circumscribing, stagnating, avoiding, terminating
Term
Motivations for terminating
Definition
Hurtful messages, deceptive communication, aggressiveness, defensiveness
Term
Provisions of Friendship (Duck)
Definition

Belonging and a sense of alliance

Emotional integration and stability

Opportunity for communication about ourselves

Personality support

Reassurance of our worth and value

Provision of assistance and support

Term
Vangelisti and Crumbley (1998)
Definition

Active verbal responses

Acquiescent responses

Invulnerable responses

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