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International Contemporary Art
Contemporary art from land art to appropriation to performance art.
33
Art History
Undergraduate 2
10/28/2013

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Cards

Term
Three land works by Robert Smithson and the years they were made
Definition

'Asphalt Rundown', 1969. 
'Spiral Jetty', 1970. (Marked site)

'Partially Buried Shed', 1970. (Site construction)

Term
Who made 'A Line Made By Walking' and what year? What category does Rosalind Krauss put it into?
Definition
Richard Long, 1972. Marked site.
Term
Who made 'Earth Room' and what year?
Definition
Walter de Maria, 1977.
Term
What two articles did Rosalind Krauss write and what years?
Definition

'Sculpture in the Expanded Field', 1979.

'Originality of the Avant Garde', 1986.

Term
What is a sculpture that combines non-landscape and landscape called according to Rosalind Krauss?
Definition
Marked Site.
Term
What is a sculpture called combining achitecture and landscape according to Rosalind Krauss?
Definition
Site Construction.
Term
What is a non-architecture and an architecture combined sculpture called, according to Rosalind Krauss?
Definition
An axiomatic structure.
Term
What was the modern definition of sculpture, according to Rosalind Krauss?
Definition
Non-landscape and non-architecture. Also "placeless and self-referential".
Term
What did Krauss say was the reason Richard Long and Robert Smithson's art could not be defined as Modern?
Definition
"It had entered a situation in which it could no longer be called 'Modernist'" (according to her diagram).
Term
What makes landart, installations and performance art difficult for galleries and viewers?
Definition
Most are large, require the viewer to be there to understand it (according to Claire Bishop, 'But Is It Installation Art?', 2005), too problematic to be sold.
Term
What defines Modern art?
Definition
Was in retaliation to academic art, went against ideas of beauty and focussed instead on 'art for arts sake' the purity of colour, line, form. Focussed on the artists own vision and ideas, with innovation being key.
Term
What defines post-modern art?
Definition
As a reaction to Modern art and influenced by World War 2 (a 'historic rupture' - Rosalind Krauss). Focussed on making art democratic, less about the artist, pulled away from directness of the artist's hand (e.g. machine prints, mechanical reproduction). Weighted on concept rather than production.
Term
Name two pieces by Marina Abramovic and the year of performance
Definition

'Rhythm 0', 1974 and

'The Artist is Present', 2010.

 

Term

Name a relational artist and their works (dated).

 

Definition

Rirkrit Tiravanija.

'Untitled (Free)', 1992.

'Untitled', 1995.

'Untitled (Tomorrow is Another Day)', 1997.

Term
What is Relational Art and who coined the term?
Definition
Relational art is art which requires the viewer to participate, not as an individual but as a community. There is no art object, just the idea of setting up a micro-topia to encourage positive human interaction. Nicholas Bourriaud.
Term
Which critic disputes the idea of Relational Aesthetics and why?
Definition
Claire Bishop. She says in 'Antagonism and Relational Aesthetics', 2004, that Relational Art is not about the community but to 'enhance the status of the curator' having kept the 'laboratory' running over a period of time.
Term
How does does Claire Bishop say Installation art has progressed over time?
Definition
It started as a way for an artist to make the viewer aware of their space, to create an 'intense viewer experience' with the viewer's participation determining it's meaning. Since then installations are forever competing to be bigger and more overwhelming which is endorsed by galleries, encouraging works that are a spectacle.
Term
Name an artist who was involved in 'happenings'. Name a peice of work and year it happened.
Definition
Allan Kaprow. 'Household Women Licking Jam Off of a Car', 1964.
Term
Name two performances by Joseph Beuys and the year performed.
Definition

'How to Explain Paintings to a Dead Hare', 1965.

'I Like America and America Likes Me', 1974.

Term
Name the artist, title and year of work. The installation of a sun in the Turbine Gallery.
Definition
Olafur Elaisson, 'The Weather Project', 2003.
Term
Name an artist and their works (and dates) who deals with globalisation using installations?
Definition

Nam Jun Paik.

'The Electronic Superhighway: Continental U.S.', 1995.

'Megatron/Matrix', 1995.

 

Term
How does Rosalind Krauss describe installation art as separated from other arts?
Definition
Diverse media divorces it from a medium specific tradition, meaning it can involve any medium.
Term
What is 'Appropriated Art'?
Definition
Art that has copied something else, e.g. Pop Art usually uses images from popular culture.
Term
Name two works from Yasamasa Morimura and the year they were made.
Definition

'Futago', 1988.

'Portrait (Van Gogh)', 1985.

Term
Name the artist who photographed existing photos and reprinted them? What was the original photographer's name?
Definition

Sherrie Levine. 

Walter Evans. 

 

Term
What is an argument made against authenticity? By whom?
Definition
Walter Benjamin argues that a camera negative is the original and that numerous prints can be made from it, all 'originals' so to argue authenticity is pointless.
Term
Name two appropriation pieces by Jeff Wall.
Definition

'The Destroyed Room', 1978. (After 'Death of Sardanapalus', Delacroix, 1827.)

'Stereo', 1980. (After Eduard Manet's 'Olympia').

 

Term
Name two works by Pop artist Richard Hamilton and the years they were made.
Definition

'Just What Makes Todays Homes So Different, So Appealing?', 1956.

'Release', 1972.

Term
Name three works by Andy Warhol and the years they were made.
Definition

'Campbells Soup Cans', 1962.

'Marilyn Diptych', 1962.

'Brillo Box', 1964.

Term
Who made replications of film stills with herself featured, and the year she made them?
Definition
Cindy Sherman. 1977.
Term
Name two articles written by critic Claire Bishop and the date they were written
Definition

'Antagonism and Relational Aesthetics', 2004.

'But Is It Installation Art?', 2005.

Term
Where did the term 'Installation' originate?
Definition
According to Claire Bishop ('But Is It Installation Art?', 2005) the term orginated from the way photographs were displayed in a gallery being called an installation.
Term
Name some artists and their art (dated) who were concerned with consumerism
Definition

Richard Hamilton, 'Just What Is It That Makes Todays Homes So Different, So Appealing?', 1956.

Andy Warhol, 'Campbells Soup Cans', 1962.

Tim Noble and Sue Webster, 'Dirty White Trash', 1998. 

 

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