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LAMPREY Pleuroperitoneal Cavity |
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The body cavity containing both the lungs and the abdominal viscera |
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Either testes or ovaries Ovaries contain grainy eggs |
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Filters blood of toxins Greenish organ Located at anterior end of the pleuroperitoneal cavity Gallbladder and bile duct are absent in adults |
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Absorbs nutrients from food Dorsal to the liver No stomach |
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Pathway from mouth to intestine |
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Termed spiral valve Folds that increase surface area |
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Long, thin, ribbon-like Lies on either side of the middorsal line |
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Opening in oral cavity dorsal to pharynx/respiratory tube |
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Opening in oral cavity ventral to esophagus Opens into respiratory tube |
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Can close anterior opening of respiration valve into the oral cavity |
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LAMPREY Internal Gill Slits |
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Opens into external gill openins |
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Small hair-like extensions on gills |
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Supported by large lingual cartilage |
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Responsible for working the tongue |
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Dorsal Tripartite (3 lobed) Opens into spinal cord |
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Ventral to posterior half of brain/spinal cord Extends posteriorly Provides support |
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Anterior to brain Has numerous fold to increase surface area |
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LAMPREY Hypophyseal Pouch (3) |
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Pouch ventral to brain Anterior to notochord Past olfactory sac |
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Specialized for light detection |
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Lies in pericardial cavity Posterior to the respiratory tube Separated from pleuroperitoneal cavity by transverse septum Three chambers: Sinus venosus, atrium, ventricle |
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Blood flows through ventral aorta from the ventricle to capillaries in pharyngeal septa |
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Blood is recollected by efferent branchial arteries and channel it to dorsal aorta |
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Absent in lampreys Gametes are shed into coelom Gamete exit by genital pores to enter the urogenital sinus within the urogenital papilla |
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LAMPREY Archinephric Duct (2) |
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Drains the kidney Enters the urogenital sinus |
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Short anterodorsal extension inside the oral cavity |
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