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Debt Securities (3 Characteristics) |
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1) A maturity value representing the amount to be repaid to the debt holder at maturity 2) An interest rate that specifies the periodic interest payments 3) A maturity date indicating when the debt obligation will be redeemed. |
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> represent ownership in a company
> carry voting right and right to dividends
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Why are equity securities attractive? |
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Because of their potential for significant increases in the price of securities |
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Debt and equity securities purchased with the intent of selling them in the near future |
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Available-for-sale securities |
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Equity securities that are not considered trading securities and are not accounted for using the equity method
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arise when the fair value of a security changes, yet the security is still held by the investor. |
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Held to maturity securities |
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debt securities purchased by a company with the intnet and ability to hold those securities until they mature |
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used for trading, available-for-sale, and held-to-maturity securities |
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used if company has "significant influence" |
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greater than or equal to 20% share of the company |
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owning more than 50% of the company |
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If you have "control of" the company |
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1) Remove historical cost from old category
2) Remove market adjustment from old category
3) Record in new category at fair value |
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