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Intermediate Accounting
Shareholders' Equity, Share-Based Compensation, and EPS
31
Accounting
Undergraduate 3
11/27/2011

Additional Accounting Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Paid-in Capital
Definition
invested capital consisting primarily of amounts invested by shareholders when they purchase shares of stock from the corporation
Term
Retained Earnings
Definition
amounts earned by the corporation in behalf of its shareholders and not (yet) distributed to them as dividends
Term
Comprehensive Income
Definition
traditional net income plus other nonowner changes in equity
Term
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Definition
amount of other comprehensive income (nonowner changes in equity other than net income) accumulated over the current and prior periods
Term
Statement of Shareholders' Equity
Definition
statement disclosing the source of changes in the shareholders' equity accounts
Term
Preferred Stock
Definition
typically has a preference (a) to specified amount of dividends (stated dollar amount per share or percentage of par value per share) and (b) to distribution of assets in the event the corporation is dissolved
Term
Right of Conversion
Definition
shareholders' right to exchange shares of preferred stock for common stock at a specified convertion ratio
Term
Redemption Privilege
Definition
might allow preferred shareholders the option, under specified conditions, to return their shares for a predetermined redemption price
Term
Cumulative Preferred Shares
Definition
if the specified dividend is not paid in a given year, the unpaid dividends accumulate and must be made up in a later dividend year before any dividends are paid on common shares
Term
Participating Preferred Shares
Definition
preferred shareholders are allowed to receive additional dividends beyond the stated amount
Term
Retired Stock
Definition
shares repurchased and not designated as treasury stock
Term
Treasury Stock
Definition
shares repurchased and not retired
Term
Date of Record
Definition
specific date stated as to when the determination will be made of the recipient of the dividend
Term
Ex-Dividend Date
Definition
date usually two business dats before the date of the record and is the first day the stock trades without the right to receive the declared dividend
Term
Property Dividend
Definition

(Dividend in kind or nonreciprocal transfer to owners)

 

when a noncash asset is distributed

Term
Stock Dividend
Definition
distribution of additional shares of stock to current shareholders of the corporation
Term
Stock Split
Definition
stock distribution of 15% or higher, sometimes called a large stock dividend
Term
Reverse Stock Split
Definition
when a company decreases, rather than increases, its outstanding shares
Term
Fractional Shares
Definition
a stock dividend or stock split results in some shareholders being entitled to fractions of whole shares
Term
Restricted Stock
Definition
shares subject to forfeiture by the employee if employment is terminated within some specified number of years from the date of grant
Term
Stock Options
Definition
employees aren't acutally awarded shares, but rather are given the option to buy shares at a specified exercise price within some specified number of years from the grant date
Term
Intrinsic Values
Definition
the difference between the market price of the shares and the option price at which they can be acquired.
Term
Option Pricing Models
Definition
statistical models that incorporate information about a company's stock and the terms of the stock option to estimate the option's fair value.
Term
Employee Share Purchase Plans
Definition
permit all employees to buy shares directly from their company, often at favorable terms
Term
Earnings Per Share (EPS)
Definition
the amount of income earned by a company expressed on a per share basis
Term
Simple Capital Structure
Definition
a firm that has no potential common shares
Term
Potential Common Shares
Definition
securities that, while not being common stock may become common stock through their exercise, conversion, or issuance and therefore dilute (reduce) earnings per share
Term
Basic EPS
Definition
computed by dividing income available to common shareholders (net income less any preferred stock dividends) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period
Term
Complex Capital Structure
Definition
potential common shares are outstanding
Term
Diluted EPS
Definition
incorporates the dilutive effect if all potential common shares
Term
Antidilutive Securities
Definition
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