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Intellectual Property
LGST FINAL
18
Law
Undergraduate 2
12/06/2009

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Cards

Term
Trade Secrets
Definition
Product formula, pattern, design, compilation of data, customer list, or other business secrets
Term
Economic Injunction Act
Definition
Federal crime to convert trade secret to his or her or other's benefit, knowing or intending that such an act would cause injury to owner of trade secret. Under act, trade secret definition is very broad. Severe criminal penalties
Term
Federal Patent Statute of 1952
Definition
Federal Law exclusive: There are no state patent Laws
Term
Gatt: 1994: WTO Changes to U.S. Patent Law
Definition
1. Patents for 20 years
2. Running from date patent filed instead of when patent issued.
Term
Suit for Unauthorized use of Patent. Plaintiff can recover...
Definition
1. Money Damages
2. Other damages like loss of customers
3. Order requiring destruction of infringing article
4. Injunction

Treble damages if infringement was intentional.
Term
One year on sale doctrine aka public use doctrine
Definition
Must File Patent within one year of first use by public
Term
1998 Copyright term extension act
Definition
Extended term of copyrights to author's life plus 70 years
Term
Copyright Infringement
Definition
Copying substantial and material part of plaintiff's copyrighted work without permission. plaintiff can recover
1. profits by infringer
2. Damages to plaintiff
3.Order for impoundment and destruction of infringing work
4.Injunction
5.Discretionary statutory damages $200 innocent infringements to $100,000 wilful infringements in lieu of damages
Term
Fair Use Doctrine
Definition
Certain Limited unauthorized uses ok:
1. Quotes for review or criticism in scholarly or technical work
2. Parody or Satire
3. Quote In news report
4. Reproduction by student or teacher in lesson
5. Incidental reproduction in newsreel or broadcast of event being reported
6. Reproduction in Legislative or judicial proceeding
Term
Digital Millenium Copyright Act
Definition
Different Rules for Digital and Nondigital Copyrighted works
Term
No Electronic theft Act
Definition
Prohibits any person from willfully infringing a copyright whether for economic gain or not, where value of copyright exceeds $1,000. Criminal Penalties: 1 year and $100,000 Fine
Term
Computer Software Copyrights
Definition
Source Code, Object code, mask can all be copyrighted
Term
Trademarks
Definition
Legal protection for names, slogans and logos
Protect owner's investment and goodwill in mark and prevent consumer confusion as to Origin of Goods and Services.
Term
Registration of Trademarks
Definition
Can register if:
1. Mark is in use; or
2. Applicant has bona fide intent to use mark within 6 months and actually use within 6 months

If you don't actually use within 6 months, lose mark
Term
Trademark infringement. PL must show
Definition
1. D infringed PL's trademark by using it in an unauthorized manner
2. Such use likely to cause confusion, mistake, or deception of public as to origin of goods or services.
Term
Trade Dress
Definition
Section 43(a) of lanham act protect "Look and feel" of the product. Refers to how it looks and packaging.
Term
Two Pesos Case
Definition
issue: must a restaurant's design have taken on a secondary meaning before protection as trade dress?

NO! Trade Dress is the total Image of a business. Trade dress of taco cabana is protected if either inherently distinctive or had acquired secondary meaning.
Term
WIPO
Definition
World intellectual property organization, agency of The UN. Copyright treaty extends copyright protection to computer programs and WIPO Phonogram Treaty gives performers exclusive right to broadcast, reproduce, and distribute copies of performances.
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