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Details

Integumentary System for HACC
The Integumentary System for the Harrisburg Area Community College
77
Medical
Undergraduate 1
01/31/2010

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Vesicle
Definition
Blister
Term
Herpes
Definition
Inflammatory skin disease caused by a Virus. There are many types.
Term
Herpes Zoster
Definition
Aka Shingles; Painful skin eruptions that follow nerves inflamed by the virus.
Term
IV
Definition
Intraveinous
Term
Epi-
Definition
On
Term
Induration
Definition
Abnormal Hard Spot
Term
Percutaneous
vs
Transdermal
Definition
Both Pertaining to through the skin.

Percutaneous is typically used for needles
vs
Transdermal is typically used for patches
Term
Papule
Definition
Small solid elevation
Term
Hypodermic and Subcutaneous
Definition
Both mean under the skin
Term
Per-
Definition
Through
Term
Pustule
Definition
Elevation containing pus
Term
Lesion
Definition

Any visible change

could mean

sore, wound, tumor, ulcer, or unknown

Term
Nevus (Nevi Plural)
Definition
MOLE
Term
Paronychia
Definition
A is dropped from para; means disease around the nail.
Term
Abscess
Definition
Localized collection of pus
Term
Candidiasis
Definition
White fungi in the mouth attached to the tongue; AKA Thrush. Can infect skin, mouth, or vagina.
Term
Furuncle(boil)
Definition
Skin infection casued by staphylococcal bacteria.
Term
Erythema
Definition
Redness of the skin
Term
Edema
Definition
Puffy swelling of fluid, typically in feet
Term
Cellulitis
Definition
Inflammation of the skin & subcutaneous tissue caused by infection. May include redness, welling, and fever
Term
Leukoplakia
Definition
white spot patches
Term
Ecchymosis
Definition
escape of blood into tissue
Term
Eczema
Definition
noninfectious inflammatory skin disease causes redness, blisters, scabs, itching
Term
A
B
C
D
Definition
Asymmetry
Borders
Color
Diameter
Term
Kaposi Sarcoma
Definition
Cancerous condition often occurring alongside AIDS
Term
Petechia
Petechiae(plural)
Definition
Little hemorrhages in skin typically seen in old people (large one = ecchymosis)
Term
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Definition
Malignant -- needs more
Term
Basal Cell Carcinoma
Definition
Seldom metastasizes, stays local
Term
Actinic Keratosis
Definition
Precancerous, caused by excessive exposure to sunlight
Term
Excision
vs
Incision
Definition
Surgical removal by cutting
vs
Surgical cut produced by sharp instrument
Term
ID
vs
I&D
Definition
Intradermal
vs
Incision & Drainage
Term
Impetigo
Definition
Superficial Skin Infection caused by streptococcus or staph.
Term
Necrosis
Definition
Abnormal state of death
Term
Laceration
Definition
A torn ragged edged wound
Term
Pediculosis
Definition
Invasion of the skin & hair by lice
Term
Psoriasis
Definition
Chronic Skin Condition, Red lesions covered by silvery scales
Term
Tinea
Definition
Ringworm, fungus infection that may affect keratin
Term
Tinea Pedis
Definition
athletes foot
Term
wheal (single)
urticaria (plural)
Definition
itching skin eruption (hives)
Term
Pruritis
Definition
severe itching
Term
Diaphoresis
Definition
profuse sweating
Term
Cicatrix
Definition
Scar
Term
Keloid
Definition
An overgrowth of scar tissue
Term
Verucca
Definition
A wart
Term
Dermabrasion
Definition
removal of scars
Term
Debridement
Definition
removal of dead tissue
Term
5 functions of Skin
Definition
Prevents entry of organisms
Protects from water loss
Protects from UV damage
Control Body Temperature
Synthesis of Vitamin D
Term
Congenital
Definition
born with it
Term
Heriditary
Definition
passed on via genes
Term
dermis
Definition
known as the "true skin" contains the subiferous glands aka the sweat glands
Term
sudoriferous glands
Definition
sweat glands, tiny coiled tubular structures, emerge through the pores on the skin's surface to assist in cooling via evaporation of persperiation
Term
Hidr/o
Definition
sweat/perspiration
Term
Hidradenitis
Definition
no combining vowel, inflammation of sweat glands
Term
trich/o
Definition
hair
Term
lunula
Definition
white area at the base of the nail
Term
onych/o
Definition
nail
Term
ungu/o
Definition
nail
Term
aut/o
Definition
self
Term
heter/o
Definition
other
Term
coni/o
Definition
dust
Term
dermatoconiosis
Definition
abnormal condition of the skin caused by dust
Term
crypt/o
Definition
hidden
Term
pachy/o
Definition
thick
Term
rhytid/o
Definition
winkles
Term
xer/o
Definition
dry
Term
staphyl/o
Definition
grapelike clusters
Term
strept/o
Definition
twisted chain
Term
coccus (plural)
cocci (single)
Definition
berry shaped
Term
-a
Definition
no meaning
Term
-ectomy
Definition
surgical excision/removal
Term
-malacia
Definition
softening
Term
scler/o
Definition
hardening
Term
-opsy
Definition
view of/viewing
Term
Phagia or -phagia
Definition
eating or swallowing
Term
-plasty
Definition
surgical repair
Term
-rrhea
Definition
flow excessive discharge (diarrhea :D
Term
-tome
Definition
instrument used to cut
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