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Integumentary system consists of ? |
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What are the layers of the skin? |
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epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous |
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Epidermis is __________ layer? |
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Epidermis consists of ___________ cells? |
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What makes up the epithelial cells? |
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keratinocytes, Merkel cells, Langerhans cells, melanocytes |
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Keratinocytes description? |
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outer layer of epithelial cells |
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Langerhans cells function? |
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subcutaneous layer is located where? |
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hypodermis AKA superficial fascia |
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the skin is the ________ organ of the body |
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The skin is ____% of the body's weight? |
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1st degree burn description? |
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2nd degree burn description? |
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extends to dermis - red and blisters |
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3rd degree burn description? |
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exends through the dermis - stiff, white/brown appearance |
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4th degree burn description? |
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extends through the skin subcutaneous tissue, into underlying muscle and bone - black and charred skin, sloughing |
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Grade I pressure ulcer description? |
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Grade II pressure ulcer description? |
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partial thickness skin loss of epidermis, dermis or both |
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Grade III pressure ulcer description? |
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full thickness skin loss through subcutaneous tissue to fascia |
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Grade IV pressure ulcer description? |
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full thickness skin loss affecting fascia and underlying structures |
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Sebaceous gland description? |
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secrete oil for hair and skin |
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Sebaceous gland is found where? |
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Ceruminous gland description? |
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external ear canal - ear wax |
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sensory receptors allow what kind of reception? |
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Definition
pressure, touch, temperature, pain, vibration |
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Skin regulates what body fluids? |
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Definition
excretes excess salt, water and other metabolic wastes |
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sweat glands description? |
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eliminate waste and maintain body temperature - secreted by subcutaneous tissue |
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Examples of selective absorption of the skin? |
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Definition
some gases, vitamins and hormones |
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