Term
Inetgumentary system is composed of... |
|
Definition
skin, nails, hair, sweat glands and sebaceous glands |
|
|
Term
structure of skin has __ main layers |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- outer layer
- usually thin (exception: palm of hand and soles of feet)
- divided into five "strata" (layers)
|
|
|
Term
order of strata from superficial to deep |
|
Definition
- stratum corneum
- stratum lucidum
- stratum granulosm
- stratum spinosum
- stratum basale
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- most superficial
- dead cells filled with keratin
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a water repellant protien |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- clear layer found in loose skin only
- contains eleiden cells, a precursor to keratin
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- stratum spinosum
- stratum basale
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- 8-10 layers of irregularly shaped cells
- contains prominent intercellular bridges/desmosomes
- rich in rna
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- cells divide by mitosis
- continuously replaces cells lost
|
|
|
Term
dermal-epidermal junction |
|
Definition
cells of epidermis join the cells of the dermis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
second inner layer, thinner layer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
layer of dermis that pushes into the epidermis to form a unique pattern for each individuals fingertip |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
patterns formed naturally in the skin
surgical incision parallel to the lines reasults in less stress and tends to heal more quickly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
torn dermis resulting from a rapid increase in size |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the contraction of this muscle results in the hair stranding on end, pulling the skin, causing goose bumps |
|
|