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India
World Geography Ch 29
36
Geography
9th Grade
01/04/2009

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Cards

Term
irrigate
Definition
to supply water to farmland
Term
buffer state
Definition
country that separates opposing powers
Term
charpoy
Definition
a wooden bed frame with knotted string in place of a mattress
Term
malnutrition
Definition
lack of food or unbalanced diet
Term
cottage industry
Definition
small business that uses a person’s house as a place to produce goods
Term
deforestation
Definition
cutting down more trees than are replaced
Term
nationalism
Definition
pride in one’s country
Term
joint family system
Definition
large family made up of several related families living together
Term
hydroelectric power
Definition
electricity produced by the movement of water
Term
nonviolent resistance
Definition
Through ____, Gandhi opposed British rule in a peaceful manner.
Term
boycott
Definition
Gandhi’s ____ of British cloth was one way in which he peacefully opposed British rule.
Term
partition
Definition
Conflicts between Hindu and Muslim groups forced leaders to ____ India into two states.
Term
purdah
Definition
The Muslim custom according to which women keep their faces covered with a veil when outside of the home is called ____.
Term
reincarnation
Definition
Hinduism includes the belief that the soul passes through cycles of ____.
Term
caste system
Definition
According to the ____, people are born into particular groups with distinct ranks in society.
Term
sari
Definition
Many Indian women wear a(n) ____, a brightly colored cloth that is draped over the body like a long dress.
Term
embarkment dam
Definition
A(n) ____ is a wall of soil and rock built to hold back water.
Term
cottage industry
Definition
A person who works in a(n) ____, works at home producing goods to sell in cities and towns.
Term
East Pakistanis were angered that political and economic power was concentrated in West Pakistan.
Definition
Why did East and West Pakistan split into two different countries?
Term
They are both home to the highest mountains in the world.
Definition
Nepal and Bhutan are similar in which of the following ways?
Term
Rural India
Definition
Most villages do not have electricity or access to television in ___________
Term
far more densely populated.
Definition
In comparison to most large cities around the world, the city of Mumbai is _____
Term
Mohandas Gandhi
Definition
_______ trained to be a lawyer in England before returning to his country to fight for its independence from England.
Term
provides water for irrigation
Definition
The Indus River is important to Pakistan because the river
Term
Afghanistan
Definition
In 1980 Soviet forces were sent in to help the government contain a revolt in ________.
Term
encouraged the development of the computer industry.
Definition
In order to raise the country’s standard of living, the Indian government has
Term
Gandhi
Definition
Although _______ studied in England and was influenced by Western ideas, he rejected the way the British ruled India.
Term
small, rural villages
Definition
Most of the people in India live in
Term
taxes
Definition
East Pakistanis paid more _____ than West Pakistanis.
Term
each group wanted to move to a country where its religion was the majority religion
Definition
After gaining independence, millions of the subcontinent’s Hindus moved to India and many Muslims moved to Pakistan because
Term
caste system
Definition
Although the ___________ is applied less rigidly in professional circles, it still affects social relationships.
Term
suffers from poverty, overpopulation, and natural disasters.
Definition
Bangladesh can be accurately described as a country that
Term
changes in the island’s weather patterns and subsequent droughts.
Definition
Clearing more than half of Sri Lanka’s rain forest for farmland and other development has brought about
Term
elevations ranging from 600 feet to more than 20,000 feet.
Definition
The physical geography of Nepal and Bhutan consists of
Term
computer technology
Definition
has been particularly successful in __________________ providing economic opportunity in India
Term
Many middle-class Indians went to England to study. There, they were exposed to Western ideas about individual rights and self-government.
Definition
In what way did the British rulers set in motion the ideas that brought about their own downfall?
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