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Imp. People of Rev. War
Important People/Groups of the Revolutionary War
32
History
7th Grade
12/02/2008

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Cards

Term
Green Mountain Boys
Definition
A group of rebels who attacked a British outpost called Fort Ticonderoga
Term
Sons Of Liberty
Definition
A secret protest group organized by Samuel Adams
Term

Thomas Paine

 

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Definition
He wrote a pamphlet titled "Common Sense" that said colonists did not owe loyalty to an unjust ruler, King George III
Term
Minutemen
Definition
Farmers and artisans in the militia who were ready to fight in a minutes notice
Term
Loyalists
Definition
Colonists who wanted to stay under British rule, also known as Tories
Term
Hessians
Definition
A group of German soldiers who were hired by the British to give their army strength
Term
Committees of Correspondnce
Definition
A group of colonists that shared important information among the colonies
Term
Daughters of Liberty
Definition
a group of women who protested by boycotting tea and cloth
Term
Patriots
Definition
Colonists who wanted freedom from English rule
Term
Militia
Definition
Citizens who were ready to fight
Term

John Adams

 

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Definition
A lawyer who defended the soldiers involved in the Boston Massacre.
Term
Continental Army
Definition
The army for the colonies who fought against the British and was led by George Washington
Term

Samuel Adams

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Definition
An outspoken patriot and leader of the Sons of Liberty
Term

Casimir Pulaski

 

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Definition
A soldier from Poland who trained and organized the first American Cavalry (troops on horseback)
Term

Paul Revere

 

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Definition
A Boston silversmith who drew a picture detailing the Boston Massacre. He also warned the colonists at Lexington that the British were coming.
Term

Francis Marion

 

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Definition
Known as "Swamp Fox." He often led raids and surprise attacks on the British
Term

King George III

 

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Definition
King of England
Term

William Prescott

 

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Definition
A colonel who led the American soldiers in the Battle of Bunker Hill
Term

Patrick Henry

 

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Definition
An outspoken colonist who declared the Stamp Act illegal.
Term

General Charles Cornwallis

 

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Definition
British General who surrendered at Yorktown
Term

John Hancock

 

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Definition
President of the Second Continental Congress and was the first to sign the Declaration of Independence
Term

Thomas Gage

 

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Definition
A British General who raided gun supplies at Concord and also fought in the Battle of Bunker Hill
Term

Benedict Arnold

 

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Definition
A trusted American general who was caught spying for the British
Term

General John Burgoyne

 

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Definition
British general who surrendered at the Battle of Saratoga
Term

Molly Pitcher

 

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Definition
A colonial woman who brought water to the American soldiers on the battle front
Term

George Rogers Clark

 

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Definition
Led volunteers on a raid against the British in the Ohio Valley
Term

Benjamin Franklin

 

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Definition
Ambassador who convinced France to join the American colonies to fight the British
Term

Nathan Hale

 

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Definition
He spied for George Washington and was captured by the British and was condemned to death. He said, "I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country."
Term

John Paul Jones

 

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Definition
He attacked the British warship "Serpis" in the North Seas and said "I have not yet begun to fight."
Term

Thomas Jefferson

 

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Definition
He drafted the Declaration of Independence
Term

Crispus Attucks

 

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Definition
Was an African American sailor who was the first person to be killed in the Boston Massacre
Term

George Washington

 

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Definition
Commander of the Continental Army
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