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Important people/Cartography
people to remember
15
Astronomy
Undergraduate 3
12/15/2010

Additional Astronomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
BAYER, Johann
Definition
-Uranometria
-Augsburg, 1603
-The Golden Age
-First great celestial atlas
-Greek letters by brightness
-Depicted magnitudes
Term
Hipparchus of Rhodes
Definition
-First western catalog
-less than 1000 stars
-Brightness: magnitude 1-6
Term
Al Sufi
Definition
-Book of the fixed Stars
-Persia
Term
HEVELIUS, Johannes
Definition
-Firmamentum Sobiescanum
-1690
-The Golden Age
-about 1500 stars
-Constellations reversed (figures faced away)
-7 new IAU constellations
-compared them to other maps
Term
FLAMSTEED, John
Definition
-Atlas Coelestis
-1729
-The Golden age
-Arabic numeral + Latin genitive
Term
BODE, Johan
Definition
-Uranographia
-The golden Age
- Last Great Celestial atlas
-Exhaustive (Busy Bode)
-Constellations boundaries
-Largest Atlas Ever
Term
BRAHE, Tycho
Definition
-New star catalog
-about 1000 stars
-prague, 1590's
Term
Messier, Charles
Definition
-Deep sky
-fuzzy patches
-New General Catalogue/index Catalogue
Term
Hesiod
Definition
-poet
-principal source of ancient mythology
-COSMOGONY
-WORKS AND DAYS
Term
LEAVITT, Henrietta
Definition
1912
Discovered Period luminosity relation
Severely deaf
Term
Ulugh Beg
Definition
Grandson of Timur, predecessor of Mughal emperors
-Turkic w/mongol mantle
-Astronomer sultan, 1411
-Observatory at Samarkand, 1428
-Sultan's Star Tables about 1000 stars
-Executed by son, 1449
Term
PICCOLOMINI, Alessandro
Definition
-1st printed celestial atlas
-1st labeling by mag
-N,E,S,W
-No Constellation figures
-popular: 14 editions
Term
Gallucci, Gionvanni
Definition
-1st coordinate grid with scale
-Copernicus' astronmetry
-External/reverse view
-Astronomy handbook
-Popular: 7 editions
Term
Hadrian
Definition
-Roman empire at its largest, AD 125
-Fortified boundaries
-Enforced peace, patron of the arts
Term
ARGELANDER, Friedrich
Definition
-Director of Bonn Observatory
-definitive catalog
-Astrometry of 325,000
-Pistor meridian circle telescope
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