Term
what are the 3 components of a dental implant? |
|
Definition
Superstructure (prosthesis), Abutment, Implant |
|
|
Term
What are the four types of implants? |
|
Definition
Endosseous, Subperiosteal, Transosteal, Endodontic |
|
|
Term
Which type of implant is most common? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which type of implant is not placed in the USA? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which type of implant is used with dentures most often? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is used to describe quantity? |
|
Definition
bone width, heigh and length |
|
|
Term
What is the reccomended bone width? |
|
Definition
5 mm distance between the F and L cortical plates |
|
|
Term
What is reccomended for bone length? |
|
Definition
3mm MD distance in an edentulous site or between 2 implants |
|
|
Term
How long are sutures left in the 2 stage implant placement? |
|
Definition
7-14 days (suture has 7 letters in it) |
|
|
Term
How long does it take the mandible to heal? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How long does it take the maxilla to heal? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the "quality" of bone describing? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which bone quality levels are acceptable for implant placement? |
|
Definition
1-3. 4 is considered poor quality |
|
|
Term
What is the healing period for stage 2 of 2 stage implant placement? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How are implants used for fully edentulous patients? |
|
Definition
implant supported overdenture |
|
|
Term
How are implants used for partially edentulous patients |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are the primary causes of implant failure? |
|
Definition
Plaque accumulation, excessive occlusal forces |
|
|
Term
True or False Do Implants have a PDL? |
|
Definition
False- The PDL is absent which means there's no cushion for the pushin' |
|
|
Term
What is the Junctional Epithelium called in implants? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Describe the CT fibers of implants |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Describe the ideal occlusion for implants? |
|
Definition
Flat, 1/3 narrower buccolingually than natural teeth |
|
|
Term
Why is the peri implant tissue more vulnerable to infection |
|
Definition
The peri implant region has decreased blood supply and altered CT interface |
|
|
Term
Compare bone loss patterns of a natural tooth v. implant |
|
Definition
natural tooth- 1-3 wall defects (slower loss) implant- implant circumferential trough (faster) |
|
|
Term
Name 2 peri implant diseases |
|
Definition
peri implant mucositis- inflammation (reversible) peri-implantitis-loss of secondary bone |
|
|
Term
What does implant mobility suggest? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the acceptable bone loss for the first year and thereafter? |
|
Definition
1.5mm and .2 mm each year thereafter |
|
|
Term
How often should radiographs be taken? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What must occur before you can probe? |
|
Definition
Osseointegration and placement of the final restoration |
|
|
Term
What kind of probe can be used? |
|
Definition
plastic and only when a change in health is observed |
|
|
Term
What kind of material types can be used for instruments? |
|
Definition
titanium, graphite, nylon, plastic NOOOOO STAINLESS STEEL |
|
|
Term
whats the dental code for implant maintenance? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
bicompatible root replacement |
|
|
Term
What is the success rate of implants |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
She said this on mediasite-What is a benefit of dental implants? |
|
Definition
They maintain alveolar bone height |
|
|
Term
What is the purpose of implants? |
|
Definition
|
|