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Immunology:Nobel Prize winners
persons who have wone nobel prizes which were critical discoveries in the field of immunology
23
Biology
Undergraduate 4
02/09/2008

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Term
Berson-Yalow (1959-60)
Definition
Radioimmunology
Term
Waksman-Yankovic (second generation)
Definition
described the central role of the thymus in imunology
Term
Yankovic (first generation)
Definition
discovered streptomyaccin
Term
Yalow (1970)
Definition
radioimmunology- insulin
Term
von Behring (1901)
Definition
antiserum therapy
Term
Robert Koch (1905)
Definition
-gave credit where credit was due to co-workers
-described Body's response to TB
Term
Ehrlich (1908)
Definition
Theories of Immunity
Term
Metchnikoff(1908)
Definition
macrophages
phagocytosis
Term
Alexis Carrell (1912)
Definition
Organ grafting and tissue culture
Term
Richet (1913)
Definition
Anaphylaxis
Term
Bordet (1919)
Definition
-described why cells lyse in perticular situations by explaining complement mediated lysis
-Bordatella pertesis = wooping cough
Term
Landsteiner (1930)
Definition
described human blood groups
Term
Theiler (1951)
Definition
-local to florence
-yellow fever vaccine
-Panama canal
Term
Bovet (1957)
Definition
Antihistamine
Term
Burnet-Medawar (1960)
Definition
tolerance
Term
Porter-Edelman (1971)
Definition
Structure of Ab
Term
Yalow (1977)
Definition
RIA-insulin
Term
Smell, Dausset, Benaceraff (1980)
Definition
MHC
Term
Milstein, Kolher, & Jerne
Definition
-monoclonal Ab
-used for immunological diagnostic tests
Term
Susumu Tonegawa (1978)
Definition
-theory of genetics of Ab formation
-how does body have enough information to form defensive response to things it has never encountered?
Term
Thomas-Murray (1991)
Definition
transplantation imunology
Term
Doherty-Zinkernagel (1996)
Definition
Cell mediated immunity (CMI)
Term
Arne Tiselius (1948)
Definition
differential centrifugation
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