Term
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Definition
| a virus that effects the liver |
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Term
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Definition
| jaundice, diarrhea, n/v, loss of appetite, it is more common among infants and children |
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Term
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Definition
| through blood and bodily fluids |
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Term
| when is the hep b vaccine given |
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Definition
| 3 doses, birth, 1-2 months, 6-18 months |
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Term
| what are the side effects of the hep b vaccine |
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Definition
| very safe, watch for anaphylaxis, soreness elevated temp, wait 28 days after to give blood |
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Term
| is the hep b vaccine contraindicated |
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Definition
| contraindicated in anyone with a yeast allergy |
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Term
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Definition
| virus that causes severe diarrhea in children, often leads to dehydration, children under 5 had this before the vaccine came out very often |
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Term
| when was the rota virus vaccine created |
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Definition
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Term
| how is the rota virus vaccine dosed |
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Definition
| 3 times, 2 4 6 months, cannot administer if over 8 months |
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Term
| what are the side effects of the rota virus vaccine |
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Definition
| irritability, diarrhea, vomiting, very rare- intrassusception |
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Term
| what sticks out about the rota virus vaccine |
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Definition
| contraindicated in people with previous intussusception or immunocompromised, look for severe stomach pain or babies pulling legs to chest |
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Term
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Definition
| diptheria, pertussis, tetanus |
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Term
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Definition
| a throat infection that causes breathing problems, paralysis, and death |
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Term
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Definition
| whooping cough, very contagious, makes breaking eating and drinking hard |
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Term
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Definition
| lockjaw, bacterial disease that causes tightening of the muscles, death in 2 of 10 cases |
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Term
| what is the dosing schedule for the dtap vaccine |
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Definition
| 5 doses, 2 4 6 15-18 months, 4-6 years |
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Term
| what are side effects of the dtap vaccine |
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Definition
| rare seizure, fever, redness/swelling, soreness, fussiness, more side effects in 4th and 5th dose |
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Term
| what can be given to lessen the side effects of the dtap vaccine |
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Definition
| aspirin free pain reliever, relieves fever and likelihood of seizure |
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Term
| what is the pertussis free vaccine called |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| haemophilus influenza, a bacterial disease that usually affects children under 5, bacteria can spread to lungs and blood and cause pneumonia, sepsis, and death |
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Term
| what was the number one cause of bacterial meningitis before the vaccine was released |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the dosing schedule for the hib vaccine |
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Definition
| 4 doses, 2 4 6 12-15 months, same as pcv 13 |
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Term
| who is the hib vaccine contraindicated in |
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Definition
| people with allergy, infants younger then 6 weeks |
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Term
| what are the side effects of the hib vaccine |
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Definition
| it is very safe mostly mild redness, warmth, swelling, fever |
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Term
| which two vaccines have the same exact dosing schedule |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the pcv-13 vaccine |
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Definition
| protects against 13 different pneumococcal diseases, caused by strep pneumonia |
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Term
| what are side effects of pneumococcal diseases |
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Definition
| fatal 1 in 10 cases, can cause pneumonia, blood infection, or meningitis |
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Term
| what is the dosing schedule for pcv-13 |
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Definition
| 2, 4, 6, 12-15 months, same as hib |
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Term
| what are side effects of pcv 13 |
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Definition
| , 50 percent of children will experience drowsiness, loss of appetite, fussiness |
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Term
| who is the pcv 13 vaccine contraindicated in |
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Definition
| contraindicated in people with rx to previous dose or ppl with dtap vaccine rx |
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Term
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Definition
| virus that enters the mouth, shed in the stool, can cause paralysis and meningitis, epidemic in 1916, US is now polio free |
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Term
| what is the dosing schedule for the polio virus |
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Definition
| given 4 times, 2, 4, 6-18 months, booster at 4-6 years |
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Term
| who is the polio virus contraindicated in |
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Definition
| contraindicated in people with neomycin, streptomycin, or polymyxin B allergies |
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Term
| what versions of the vaccine are there |
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Definition
IPV- innactivated injectable
OPV- oral, given in third world countries |
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Term
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Definition
| the flu is from the influenza virus, causes sore throat, fever/chills, muscle aches, fatigue, cough, can lead to pneumonia, diarrhea, seizures, spread by coughing, sneezing, close contact |
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Term
| when is the flu vaccine given |
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Definition
| annually at 6 months of age, if child is under 9 their first time, they need 2 doses, if under 2 or over 49, they need the injectable form, can have nasal vaccine in-between |
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Term
| what are the side effects of the flu vaccine |
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Definition
| soreness, swelling, hoarseness, cough, fever, itching, fatigue, aches, fever, headache, increased risk for seizure if at same time as PCV-13 |
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Term
| how long does flu immunity take to develop |
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Definition
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Term
| who is the flu vaccine contraindicated in |
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Definition
| contraindicated if person has allergy to gelatin, antibiotics, eggs, if the person is sick, under 6 months, or had guillian-barre syndrome |
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Term
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Definition
measles- virus that causes rash, cough, runny nose, can lead to ear infection, pneumonia, seizures, death
Mumps- virus that causes swollen parotid glands, fever, headache, muscle pain. Can lead to deafness, meningitis, swelling of testicles, sterility.
Rubella- virus that causes rash, arthritis, fever. Can cause pregnant woman to miscarriage or fetus born with defects.
all are spread person to person |
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Term
| how is the mmr vaccine dosed |
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Definition
| 2 doses, 12-15 months and 4-6 years, at least 28 days apart |
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Term
| is the mmr vaccine contraindicated |
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Definition
| contraindicated in people with allergy to neomycin and pregnant women |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| what are the side effects of the mmr vaccine |
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Definition
| fever, rash, swelling of glands in cheeks and neck |
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Term
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Definition
| chicken pox virus, rashes, itchiness, fever, tiredness, can lead to pneumonia, brain damage, and death, spread through person to person, air, or contact with fluid from blisters |
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Term
| what is the dosing for the varicella vaccine |
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Definition
| 2 doses, 12-15 months, 4-6 years, 3 months apart at least, should wait 1 month after to get pregnant, live version and weakened vaccine, administered subq, it also contains thimerosal which breaks down into ethylmurcury |
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Term
| who is the varicella vaccine contraindicated in |
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Definition
| people with allergy to neomycin |
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Term
| what are the side effects of the varicella vaccine |
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Definition
| fever, soreness and swelling, mild rash up to 25 days after, seizure from fever, pneumonia |
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Term
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Definition
| liver disease from hep a virus, spread through close contact with infected person, causes flulike illness, jaundice, severe stomach aches |
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Term
| what is the schedule for hep a |
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Definition
| all children should be vaccinated within 12-23 months , or anyone 1 year of age traveling to another country with high incidence |
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Term
| who is hep a vaccine contraindicated in |
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Definition
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