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supports users who share resources of one computer
(Kasparov VS IBM Deep Blue, 1977) |
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optimized for only one specific task |
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started as "dummy" terminals |
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sinle-user computer multipurpose |
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powerful single-user computer. more processing than PC. -used for only one purpose |
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-"brains" -rated in clock speed |
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-collection of wires (traces) that data travels on -measured in clock speed
"subway illustration" |
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-controls all motherboard functions -"traffic cops" |
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-can't be changed -used at computer startup -holds data when power is off -non-volatile:won't be affected when power is off |
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RAM (random access memory) |
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-holds data when power on -volatile to power!!! (save often) |
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-set of stacked disks -data stored to sectors |
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AGP-accelerated graphics port PCI-peripheral component interconnect ISA (obsolete)-incustry standard architecture |
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-single digit; either a 1 or 0
1=voltage 0=no voltage |
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computer expresses or translates numbers into... |
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-American Standard for Code Information Interchange -converts numbers to characters |
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-one bit at a time
-USB -IEEE 1394(firewire) -PS/2 |
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