Shared Flashcard Set

Details

ILS second semester review for Jasmine Williams
N/A
41
Science
9th Grade
05/28/2013

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

When do two objects repel each other? 

When do they attract?

Definition
They repel eachother when they have the same charge , they attract when they are opposite charges.
Term
three ways an object can become statically charged.
Definition

1: friction 

2:induction 

3:conductin 

Term
what type of material is a good conductor? what is a good insulator?
Definition
metal/copper is a good conductor.  Plastic is a good isulator.
Term
An object with equal amount of protons and electrons has a -------charge.
Definition
Neutral charge
Term
5 parts of a circuit
Definition

1: battery 

2: switch  

3: light bulb 

4: resistor 

5: wire

Term
Difference between series and parallel
Definition
A parallel  circuit
Term
Explain what happens to appliances if one burns out in series or in parallel circuit.
Definition
If  one burns out in a series all of the bulbs blow out, in a parallel then only the one conected blows out
Term
What are the names of the terminals on a battery?
Definition
Negative  &positive
Term
current is the rate at which charges move through a ----------.
Definition
Curcuit
Term
whether or not charges will move in a material depends partly on how tightly ----- are held in the atoms of the materials.
Definition
Term
ohms law
Definition
in condcutors the current will flow through directly and propotional
Term
Who is wegner and why is he important to plate techtonics ?
Definition
Term
What is pangea?
Definition
a supercontinent.
Term
what is the theory of  continental  drift  and give the evidences of this theory?
Definition
Term
What are magnetic stripes and how doo they change over time?
Definition
Term
What are the layers of the earth? how much volume does each layer make up?
Definition
Term
Where  is the crust thickest on earth? Where is it thinnest?
Definition
The thickest continental crust thickest on e
Term
features and sizes of the layers of the earth:inner and outer core, mantle, and crust.
Definition

1: the inner core is the hottest layer. composed of nickel and iorn 

2: outer core: composed of magma,nickel,iorn 

3: mantle: is made of magma 

4: the crust is made up of 

Term
Radio active material have unstable --------.
Definition
isotopes
Term
What happens at the San Adreas fault in California.
Definition
Earthquakes occur due to the plates sliding.
Term
Give the basic features and natural disaters that come from each of the three plate boundries.
Definition

convergent: the plates are moving together>> << causing earthquakes and volcanoe eruptions

 

divergent : plates move away from eachother   <<   >> 

transform:when the plates move or rub agains eachother in an up &down motion 

Term
what does a seismograph measure?
Definition
measures the force ,and waves released during a earthquake.
Term
what are P &S waves ? Be able to read graphs and charts for the waves.
Definition
P waves go through liquid and solids inside the earth, s waves only go through liquid.
Term
What does the richter scale measure? how does 3 vs. 7 on the scale differ.
Definition
I measures the magnitude.
Term
basic characteristics of the main atmospheric layers
Definition

toposphere: the layer where the weather occurs

 

stratosphere: temp rises withn but still ramains below freezing.

 

mesosphere:The air is thin ,the temp is low

 

thermosphere: the temp increases with height. the air would feel cold.

 

exosphere:very few atmospheric molecules.

Term
where is the ozone layer and why is it important? how do CFC's change the ozone?
Definition
the ozone layer seperates the tropspher from the stratosphere. CFC's  change the ozone by the uv radiation breaking the bonds in the ozone.
Term
What are the three main types of clouds
Definition

cirus : thin and whispy 

stratus: grey they cover the entire sky 

cumulus : low level ,puffy clouds

Term
What is the relationship between air temperature ,dew point and humidity?
Definition
Supporting users have an ad free experience!