Shared Flashcard Set

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Illinois Constitution
Illinois Constitution Exam Preparation
90
History
7th Grade
05/04/2011

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

When was Illinois admitted to the Union?

Definition

 

 

1818

Term

 

Name the 3 capitals that Illinois has had (in order).

Definition

 

Kaskaskia

Vandalia

Springfield

 

Term

 

 

First Republican President who was elected in 1860.

Definition

 

 

Abraham Lincoln

Term

 

Name the years in which our four constitution in Illinois were adopted.

Definition

 

1818

1848

1870

1970

Term

 

The goals of the most recent Illinois Constitution include are:

Definition

 

give greater protection to individual rights, modernize government, and improve the revenue (tax) system of the state

Term

 

Responsibilities of state government include:

Definition

 

state highway construction, local laws, intrastate commerce, traffic laws, education, marriage and divorce laws, hospitals, voting regulations

Term

 

Illinois has __ branches of government.

Definition

 

 

3

Term

 

 

Illinois has a system of __ and __ in place to prevent abuse of power.

Definition

 

 

checks and balances

Term

 

# of counties in Illinois

Definition

 

 

102

Term

 

 

Current Governor of Illinois

Definition

 

 

Pat Quinn

Term

 

 

Current capital of Illinois

Definition

 

 

Springfield

Term

 

 

# of U.S. Representatives

Definition

 

 

19

Term

 

 

# of U.S. Senators from Illinois

Definition

 

 

2

Term

 

 

# of electoral votes for Illinois

Definition

 

 

21

Term

 

 

total # in the Illinois Senate

Definition

 

 

59

Term

 

 

total # in the Illinois House of Representatives

Definition

 

 

 

118

Term

 

The Bill of Rights in the Illinois Constitution includes the first __ sections of Article 1.

Definition

 

 

24

Term

 

# of articles in the Illinois Constitution.

Definition

 

 

14

Term

 

 

the job of the legislative branch

Definition

 

 

make laws

Term
The name of the main body in the legislative branch of Illinois.
Definition

 

 

General Assembly

Term

 

Requirements for members of the General Assembly include:

Definition

 

at least 21 years old

resident of the district at least 2 years

U.S. citizen

Term

 

We are located in the __ legislative (senatorial) district and the __ representative district in Illinois.

Definition

 

 

38th legislative

75th representative

Term

 

Besides making laws, other duties of the General Assembly include:

Definition

 

conducting investigations, submit constitution amendments to the people, act on amendments to the U.S. Constitution, help plan redistricting every 10 years

Term

 

length of a term for an Illinois senator

Definition

 

 

4 years

Term

 

 

Presiding officer of the Senate

Definition

 

 

President of the Senate

Term

 

 

special duties of the Illinois Senate

Definition

 

 

jury in impeachment cases

approve appointments by the Governor

Term

 

 

length of a term for an Illinois Representative

Definition

 

 

2 years

Term

 

 

Presiding officer in the Illinois House of Representatives

Definition

 

 

Speaker of the House

Term

 

 

Sole power of impeachment belongs to which house?

Definition

 

 

House of Representatives

Term

 

 

A bill must pass with a __ vote to override a Governor's veto.

Definition

 

 

3/5

Term

 

 

A bill must be sent to the Governor within __ days and the Governor then has __ days to sign or veto it.

Definition

 

 

30 days

60 days

Term

 

 

Requirements for the Governor or Lieutenant Governor include:

Definition

 

at least 25 years old

a resident of the state for at least 3 years preceding the election

U.S. citizen

Term

 

The order of succession to the Governor's office is:

Definition

 

 

Lieutenant Governor

Attorney General

Secretary of State

Term

 

the chief legal officer for the state

Definition

 

 

Attorney General

 (Lisa Madigan)

Term

 

maintains records of the General Assembly and executive branch, driver's records, State Librarian, keeps the Great Seal

Definition

 

 

Secretary of State

(Jesse White)

Term

 

orders payments in and out of funds held by the Treasurer

Definition

 

 

Comptroller

(Judy Baar Topinka)

Term

 

 

responsible for the safekeeping and investment of monies and securities

Definition

 

 

Treasurer

(Dan Rutherford)

Term

 

 

exercises powers delegated by the Governor; first in line of succession

Definition

 

 

Lieutenant Governor

(Sheila Simon)

Term

 

 

the year of the next state election

Definition

 

 

2014

Term

 

 

the general trial courts on the state level

Definition

 

 

circuit courts

Term

 

 

judges elected by the voters for a 6 year term

Definition

 

 

circuit court judges

Term

 

 

court that hears appeals from the circuit courts

Definition

 

 

Appellate Court

Term

 

 

judges who serve 10 year terms

Definition

 

 

Appellate Court and Supreme Court judges

Term

 

 

# of Supreme Court judges in Illinois

Definition

 

 

7

Term

 

 

vote required for judges to be retained

Definition

 

 

3/5

Term

 

 

# of judicial districts in Illinois

Definition

 

 

 

5

Term

 

 

requirements for Illinois judges

Definition

 

U.S. citizen

licensed attorney of the state

resident of district in which they were elected

Term

 

elections held before the general election in which party members select their candidate

Definition

 

 

primary

 

Term

 

 

When voters are going to be absent from voting they may apply for a(n) ____.

Definition

 

 

 

absentee ballot

Term

 

 

 

voting requirements in Illinois

Definition

 

 

at least 18 years old

live in district at least 30 days

be a U.S. citizen

be registered at least 28 days before election

Term

 

 

a vote on a public issue

Definition

 

 

referendum

Term

 

 

city, town, or village

Definition

 

 

municipality

Term

 

 

the 3rd largest city in the U.S.

Definition

 

 

Chicago

Term

 

 

50 aldermen or alderwomen make up the legislative body in Chicago, called __

Definition

 

 

city council

Term

 

 

current mayor of Chicago

Definition

 

 

Rahm Emmanuel

Term

 

 

vote needed to override the mayor's veto

Definition

 

 

2/3

Term

 

 

the mayor serves a __ year term

Definition

 

 

4

Term

 

 

about __ of Illinois residents live in Chicago

Definition

 

 

 

1/3

Term

 

 

tax on the sale of goods

Definition

 

 

sales tax

Term

 

 

tax on personal income

Definition

 

 

income tax

Term

 

 

tax on property

Definition

 

 

property tax

Term

 

the __ presents the budget early in the year to the General Assembly

Definition

 

 

Governor

Term

 

 

example of a special purpose district

Definition

 

 

public school district, forest preserve, library, park district, etc.

Term

 

 

counties are divided into __

Definition

 

 

townships

Term

 

 

name a county officer

Definition

 

 

sheriff, clerk, treasurer, coroner, recorder, assessor, auditor

Term

 

 

3 main functions of township government:

Definition

 

1. construction and maintenance of rural roads and bridges

2. general assistance to the needy

3. assessment of property

Term

 

 

county HGS is located in

Definition

 

 

Kankakee

Term

 

 

township that HGS is located in

Definition

 

 

Pilot

Term

 

 

current Representative for the 75th representative district

Definition

 

 

Sue Rezin

Term

 

 

current Senator for the 38th legislative district

Definition

 

 

Pam Roth

Term

 

 

the official who administers laws and makes appointments

Definition

 

 

Governor

Term

 

 

U.S. Representative from Illinois 11th Congressional district

Definition

 

 

Adam Kinzinger

Term

 

 

U.S. Senators from Illinois

Definition

 

 

Mark Kirk

Dick Durbin

Term

 

 

mayor of Herscher

Definition

 

 

Ray Schneider

Term

 

 

year of the next Presidential election

Definition

 

 

2012

Term

 

 

Illinois was the __st state

Definition

 

 

21

Term

 

 

both the U.S. and Illinois Constitutions have a __ of ___ to protect individual freedoms

Definition

 

 

Bill of Rights

Term

 

 

The Illinois Constitution is ___ (in length) and more detailed compared the U.S. Constitution.

Definition

 

 

longer

Term

 

 

bills need a __ vote to pass

Definition

 

 

majority

Term

 

 

the Governor is Commander-in-Chief of the state ___

Definition

 

 

militia

Term

 

 

all members of the Illinois Executive Branch serve a __ year term

Definition

 

 

4

Term

 

 

The Chief Justice of the Illinois Supreme Court serves a __ year term

Definition

 

 

3

Term

 

 

Judges in Illinois are usually selected by the __

Definition

 

 

voters/people

Term

 

 

General elections in Illinois are held every __ years

Definition

 

 

2

Term

 

 

the person currently holding an office and running for reelection

Definition

 

 

incumbent

Term

 

 

services a municipality may be responsible for

Definition

 

fire and police, cultural and recreational facilities, water and sewer systems, street construction, traffic regulations, building and zoning regulations, general health and welfare of the community

Term

 

 

form of government Chicago has

Definition

 

 

mayor and council

Term

 

 

county responsibilities

Definition

 

 

enforce laws, prosecute offenders, build and maintain roads, conduct elections, assess property, collect taxes

 

health care, hospitals, parks, libraries

licensing, regulating use of land

Term

 

 

biggest spending item in Illinois

Definition

 

 

education

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