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IFSTA Hazardous Materials for the first responder
HAZMAT
9
Other
Not Applicable
05/23/2010

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Cards

Term
Define "hazardous material"
Definition
a substance (product or chemical) that poses an unreasonable risk to people, environment, and property
Term
Who sets training and equipment standards for hazmat first responders?
Definition
OSHA (federal).

Training and equipment standards are delineated in OSHA Title 29 CFR 1910
Term
What agencies other than OSHA participate in regulating hazardous materials responses?
Definition
Environmental Protection Agency
Department of Justice (re: WMD)
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
Term
What must hazmat responders know at the Operational level?
Definition
how to respond to hazamat incidents to protect individuals, environment, and property in a defensive manner.
Term
What are primary responsibilities of a hazmat responder at the operational level?
Definition
• Recognize presence of haz mat
• ID specific contaminant
• Establish scene control and defensive action plan
• Protect self, others, environment, and property per SOPs and resource guides
Term
Which mode of material transportation is most regulated for hazmat?
Definition
waterways
Term
Hazardous materials in what physical state are of most concern to responders?
Definition
Hazardous materials in their gaseous state, as gases are hardest to contain and control. This is why fire is such a big concern: it increases the hazard by changing solids and liquids to gases.
Term
Aside from physical state, what factors are most significant to first responders?
Definition
The material and the quantity
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