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The AP axial SI joints required a 30-35 degree----------- angle of the CR |
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On the unilateral modified cleaves Hip, the greater trochanter is demonstrated in profile medially; this means the knees/hip were positioned with -------------------- flexion |
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On a RIGHT AP HIP the sacrum and coccyx is shifted toward the right of the symphysis pubis and the right opturator foreman is fully demonstrated; this means the pelvis was rotated ------------------ from the affected hip. |
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For a properly positioned AP PELVIS the lesser trochanters should be --------------- with the femoral shafts |
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If the leg positioned in external rotation on the AP HIP, the lesser trochanters will be demonstrated in ------------------- profile medially |
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The ________________ neck of the femur is placed at the center of the unilateral modified cleaves HIP |
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The _____________ trochanter will demonstrated posteriorly if the affected leg is not properly inverted on the Daneluis-Miller method |
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The center for AP axial SI joints is at level S- ________ |
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On the modified cleaves PELVIS, the greater Reich enters are demonstrated laterally; this means the knees/hip were positioned with _________ flexion |
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For a properly positioned AP HIP the greater trochanter is demonstrated in profile __________ |
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For a properly positioned AP HIP, the affected leg should be positioned ________ 15-20 degrees |
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The AP lumbar demonstrated a shift of the spinous processes toward the right from its midline; this means the ____________ side of the patient is now furthest from the IR |
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The __________ trochanter should be demonstrated posteriorly on an accurately positioned axiolateral hip. |
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The lesser trochanter are partially demonstrated on the AP pelvis, the feet were placed____________. |
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The right obturator foramen is narrowed on the AP, patient is in slight _________ position. |
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The center for the AP axial SACRUM is at level S- _______. |
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The sacrum and coccyx appears to be rotated (shifted) toward the right on an AP lumbar, this means the patient was in a slight __________ position. |
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The AP lumbar demonstrates several closed intervertebral disk spaces. The patient was not instructed to ___________ the hips and knees to reduced lordotic curvature of the spine. |
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L- __________ is the center of AP lumbar using 14x17 IR size |
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L- _________ is the center of the oblique lumbar 11x14 IR size |
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In an AP PELVIS, the femoral necks are __________ foreshortened if the legs are placed with the feet vertical. |
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The femurs should meet at ___________ degrees from the imaging table for accurately flexed knee/hips for the modified cleaves PELVIS |
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If the ilium is superimposed over the lateral sacral ala and the inferior sacrum, the patient is __________ rotated |
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The__________ joints SHOULD be demonstrated in order to determine and accurately positioned OBLIQUE of the lumbar spine. |
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For an accurately positioned LATERAL lumbar, the ______________ should be open and well demonstrated. They are formed by the superior and inferior notches. |
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The LPO oblique of the lumbar demonstrates the left pedicle on the ANTERIOR aspect of the vertebral lumbar body; this means the patient was placed with____________ rotation. |
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The RPO oblique of the lumbar demonstrates the right pedicle on the POSTERIOR aspect of the vertebral lumbar body;this means the patient was placed with ____________ rotation. |
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On a lateral lumbar, list 2 ways to reduce lateral curvature (bending and sagging) of the spine in order to properly demonstrate the intervertebral disk spaces? |
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Definition
1. Build patient up 2. Angle caudal 5 degree for men 8 degree for women |
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A lateral lumbar is performed and the posterior borders of the vertebral bodies are NOT superimposed. The 12th rib with the most magnification appears more posterior than the opposing 12th rib, this means the patient was place in slight ____________ rotation. |
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A lateral "spot" view of the lumbar is performed and the posterior border of L-5 is NOT superimposed. The femur with the most magnification appears more anterior that the opposing femur, this means the patient was place in slight ___________ rotation. |
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The symphysis pubis is superimposing the coccyx on the AP axial coccyx projection, the CR was placed ____________ . |
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The _____________ notches should be superimposed on an accurately positioned lateral of the coccyx |
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An AP lumbar demonstrates some obliquity. The spinous processes are rotated toward the left, ONLY FROM L-2 THROUGH L-4. The pelvis and upper appear intact. Name the disease that would demonstrate the spine in this manner: _______________ |
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For a properly positioned AP hip the ischial spine of the affected hip should be aligned with the ___________ |
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The right ischial spine is well demonstrated on a right AP hip. This means that the right obturator foramen will demonstrated ______________ |
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The pubic arch angle of the male pelvis is known to be a/an ___________ angle. |
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The femoral neck should demonstrate ___________ foreshortening on the x-table lateral hip. |
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When imaging SI joints in the oblique positions the side ___________ IS NOT the side of interest |
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An AP lumbar is performed and the spinous processes are shifted from the midline, toward the left. The error should be adjusted by rotating the patient to the ___________ until ASIS's are equal distance to the table. |
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The pubic arch angle of the FEMALE pelvis is known to be a/an ______________ angle. |
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The oblique of the right SI joint is to be performed. The patient's body should be positioned in ____________ |
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