Term
| what are the 3 broad parasitic infections |
|
Definition
protozoan
helminthic
ectoparasitic |
|
|
Term
| _/5 protozoans are parasitic |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| less serious protozoan infections |
|
Definition
| amebiasis, giardiasis, toxoplasmosis |
|
|
Term
| intestinal and urogenital protozoan - 5 |
|
Definition
entamoeba histolytica
balantidium coli
giardia lamblia
trichomonas vagiinalis
cryptosporidium parvum |
|
|
Term
| blood and tissue protozoan |
|
Definition
trypanosoma (brucei, cruzi)
Leishmania (donovani, tropica, brazil)
plasmodium (falciparum, ovale, malariae, vivax)
toxplasma gondii |
|
|
Term
gold standard for diagnosing malaria
how often is this done? |
|
Definition
blood smears
q12-24 hrs x 3 days |
|
|
Term
has a _ day incubation
can appear up to how long after travel? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
syptoms of malaria- 4
signs of malaria- 2 |
|
Definition
chills, sweats, N/V, body aches;
anemia, jaundice |
|
|
Term
| you want to eradicate malaria infection in _ hours |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what malaria prophylaxis meds may be given to preggo- 2 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what meds shoudl be given with food or milk?- 2 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what malria treatment meds can be given to preggo -5 |
|
Definition
chloroquine
mefloquine
hydroxychlorquine
quinine/ quinidine
clindamycin |
|
|
Term
| what malaria strains need prevention of relapse? -2 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| non pharm prevention methods of malaria-2 |
|
Definition
insect repellent
mosquito nets |
|
|
Term
| _% are asymtpomatic for amebiasis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what type of amebiasis shows colitis, appdendicits, megacolon,etc? |
|
Definition
| invasive inestinal amebiasis |
|
|
Term
| what type of amebiasis shows liver ascess, cutaneous/genital lesions |
|
Definition
| invasive extraintestinal amebiasis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Chagas disease (american trypanosomiasis) acute symptoms- 3 |
|
Definition
unilaterial eye edema (Romana sign),
fever, lymphadenopathy |
|
|
Term
| Chagas disease (american trypanosomiasis) chronic symtpoms-3 |
|
Definition
cardiomyopathy
seizure
enlarged esophagus |
|
|
Term
| which meds for other protozoan diseases should be taken with food?-4 |
|
Definition
metronidazole
tinidazole
nitazoxanide
iodoquinol |
|
|
Term
| what are the helminthic diseases -5 |
|
Definition
hook worm
ascariasis
enterobiasis (pinworm)
strongloidiasis
cysticerosis (pork tapeworm) |
|
|
Term
| which helminthic infeciton has perianal itch? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| which helminthic infection has epigastric pain, anemia, larvae migrans |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| which helminthic infection has penumonitis, eosinophilia, and pancreatitis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| which helminthic infection ahs cardiopulmonary, hematologic, adn CNS symptoms |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| which helminthic infection has painless nodules, myalgia, and hydrocephalus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| which meds for helminthic infections needs high fat food for better oral avilability |
|
Definition
mebendazole
albendazole
ivermectin |
|
|
