Term
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Definition
Culaea inconstans
5 dorsal spines
Gasterosteidae |
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Term
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Definition
Pungitius pungitius
9 dorsal spines
Gasterosteidae |
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Term
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Definition
Gasterosteus aculeatus
3 dorsal spines
Gasterosteidae |
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Term
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Definition
Gambusia affinis
Dorsal fin origin posterior to anal fin origin
Poeciliidae |
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Term
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Definition
Labidesthes sicculus
Sickle shaped anal fin, spear-shape
Atherinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Cyprinus carpio
2 barbels on each side of mouth
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Carassius auratus
No barbels, terminal mouth
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Campostoma anomalum
Lateral band, dorsal crossbar, and caudal spot
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Rhinichthyes obtusus
Tiny scales, lateral band, snout snub. Coloration above lateral line
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Rhinichthyes cataractae
Tiny scales, prominent, projecting snout. Subterminal mouth.
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Phoxinus eos
2 lateral bands. Upper length of jaw is 1/4 the length of the head
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Phoxinus erythrogaster
Two lateral bands. Upper length of jaw equal to or more than 1/4 the length of head.
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Semotilus atromaculatus
Black splotch on base of dorsal and lateral band
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Nocomis biguttatus
Subterm. mouth. Snouth longer than diameter of eye.
Cyprinidae
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Term
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Definition
Nocomis micropogon
Large scales. Snouth length into SL 8 times or less
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Notemigonous crysoleucas
Deeply compressed. Plunging lateral like. Sickle-shaped anal fin. Surface oriented mouth.
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Pimephales promelas
Predorsal scales small and crowded. Terminal mouth. Fat body and short fat head. Lateral band.
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Pimephales notatus
predorsal scales small and crowded. Caudal spot and lateral band. Blunt, overhanging mouth, pointed nose.
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Hybognathus hankinsoni
Rounded dorsal. Small, subterminal mouth. No barbel. Scales uncrowded and distinct.
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
Gill rakers fused and spongelike. no barbels
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Hypopthalmichthys nobilis
No barbels. Gill rakers unfused, long and pointed
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Notropis volucellus
pigmented at base of anal fin and all around anus
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Notropis texanus
spot on caudal. BIG eyes. 'Merica!
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Notropis rubellus
Sharp snout, pigmentation above lateral line only
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Notropis heterodon
Lateral band runs through entire body, chin, and tail.
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Notropis atherinoides
Snout equal or less than diameter of the eye=BIG eyes. Silvery lateral band.
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Notropis stramineus
prominent mid-dorsal stripe, but does not go around base of the dorsal fin
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Notropis hudsonius
Rounded caudal spot. Diamond shaped scales, BIG eyes
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Notropis photogenis
Silvery lateral band. Dark crescents between nostrils.
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Cyprinella spiloptera
Carp-like. Black spot at posterior of dorsal fin
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Lythrurus umbratilis
small crowded dorsal scales. Lateral band starts at the base of the dorsal origin and shading at base of the dorsal.
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Luxilus cornutus
Scales diamond shaped and higher than wide. Elevated lateral line scales. 1st dorsal ray much longer than last
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Luxilus chrysocephalus
Scales form a "V" on the dorsal side. Dorsal fin origin above front half of pelvic fin base
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Macrhybopsis storeriana
Subterminal mouth, squarish chub head (how'd you like to have a chub head?)
Cyprinidae |
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Term
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Definition
Coregonus hoyi
Long gill rakers and fins. Lower jaw long and frail; protrudes, dissected operculum
Salmonidae, Coregoninae |
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Term
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Definition
Prosopium cylindraceum
Single flap between nares. Subterminal lower jaw. Snake-like head and cylindrical body
Salmonidae, Coregoninae |
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Term
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Definition
Prosopium coulteri
Blunt, rounded snouth that hangs over mouth. Much smaller. 12 to 14 body spots
Salmonidae, Coregoninae |
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Term
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Definition
Coregonus artedi
terminal mouth. Jaws of = length, nose relatively pointed.
Salmonidae, Coregoninae |
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Term
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Definition
Thymallus articus
Really long flag-like dorsal fin
Salmonidae, Thymallinae |
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Term
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Definition
Salmo salar
Caudal not spotted. Smaller, reddish specimen
Salmonidae, Salmoninae |
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Term
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Definition
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha
Black gums, spotting across dorsal and all over. Spots on top are larger and irregular
Salmonidae, Salmoninae |
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Term
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Definition
Salvelinus namaycush
Light splotches on a dark background; not circular, more diamond-like. No black stripe on the anal. Strongly forked tail.
Salmonidae, Salmoninae |
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Term
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Definition
Oncorhynchus kisutch
White gums. Small, REGULAR spotting on head and whole body. Upper lobe of caudal may be spotted.
Salmonidae, Salmoninae |
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Term
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Definition
Salmo trutta
dark and light spotting. White halos around spots. Golden body; spotting on the dorsal, adipose, and head. Subterminal mouth
Salmonidae, Salmoninae |
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Term
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Definition
Salvelinus fontinalis
White spots on a darker background. Vertical dark banding. Spotting in dorsal and caudal fins.
Salmonidae, Salmoninae |
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Term
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Definition
Oncorhynchus mykiss
BIG eyes. Spotting all over. Mouth and eyes flush.
Salmonidae, Salmoninae |
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Term
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Definition
Cottus cognatus
3 pelvic fin rays. more slender body
Cottidae |
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Term
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Definition
Cottus bairdi
4 pelvic fin rays. Thicker body
Cottidae |
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Term
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Definition
Cottus ricei
way more flattened head. Tiny, barely perceptible dorsal fins. Very slender and damaged.
Cottidae |
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Term
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Definition
Morone americana
Dorsal fins semi-joined. Upper and lower jaw equal in length
Moronidae |
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Term
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Definition
Morone chrysops
Dorsal fins separate. Lower jaw projects before upper jaw
Moronidae |
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Term
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Definition
Ambloplites rupestris
Cheek fully scaled. Interrupted horizontal stripes and prominent dorsal spines
Centrarchidae |
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Term
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Definition
Lepomis gibbosus
Long caudal peduncle. Opercular spot. Gill rakers short and stout
Centrarchidae |
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Term
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Definition
Pomoxis annularis
Dorsal fin spines 5-6. Longer snout. Length of the dorsal fin base is < distance from 1st dorsal spine to eye
Centrarchidae |
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Term
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Definition
Pomoxis nigromaculatus
Dorsal spines 7-8. Black body splotches. Length of dorsal fine base >distance from 1st dorsal spine to eye. Shorter snout
Centrarchidae |
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Term
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Definition
Lepomis gulosus
Pectoral fin short and rounded. Opercular flap with black spot AND cheek bars
Centrarchidae |
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Term
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Definition
Lepomis cyanellus
Opercular flap enlongate with pale margin and black spot.
Centrarchidae |
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Term
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Definition
Lepomis macrochirus
Gill rakers long and thin. Opercular spot and dark blotch on posterior portion of its dorsal. Pectoral fins long and pointed.
Centrarchidae |
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Term
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Definition
Lepomis megalotis
Small mouth. Pectoral broad and rounded. Opercular spot and flap extremely englongate. Elf ears!
Centrarchidae |
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Term
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Definition
Micropterus dolomieu
Back of mouth extends to middle or back of eye but not beyond.
Centrarchidae |
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Term
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Definition
Micropterus salmoides
Upper jaw extends beyond posterior edge of eye
Centrarchidae |
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Term
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Definition
Etheostoma blennioides
U or V shaped lateral markings. 2 anal fin spines.
Percidae |
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Term
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Definition
Etheostoma caeruleum
6-10 dark vertical bars.
Percidae |
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Term
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Definition
Etheostoma exile
Teardrop angled straight down off of eye.
Percidae |
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Term
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Definition
Etheostoma flabellare
2 anal fin spines. 6-8 dorsal fin spines. Premaxillary with frenum
Percidae |
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Term
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Definition
Etheostoma microperca
6 dorsal fin spines. Teardrop below eye angled posteriorly
Percidae |
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Term
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Definition
Etheostoma nigrum
Blunt snouth. Dark X or W lateral markings
Percidae |
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Term
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Definition
Etheostoma spectabile
4-5 bars from anal fin origin to caudal fin
Percidae |
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Term
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Definition
Gymnocephalus cernuus
Rows of dark spots between spines on spiny lobe of dorsal. Body silvery with small black spot on upper body
Percidae |
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Term
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Definition
Perca flavescens
7-9 black vertical lateral bars. 2 anal spines. Separated dorsal; 1st spiny, 2nd soft
Percidae |
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Term
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Definition
Percina caprodes semifasciata
Conical snouth. Long thin body with many vertical bars. Often have caudal spot
Percidae |
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Term
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Definition
Percina maculata
Snout not enlongate. Big large black lateral blotches. Caudal spots. Anal fin small and does not reach caudal base. Black band across operculum and around snout
Percidae |
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Term
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Definition
Sander vitreus
Eye reflects light. Sharp long teeth. No spots on dorsal, but spots on 2nd dorsal. Spots on last 3 spines of 1st. Dorsal completely divided. 2 anal spines
Percidae |
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Term
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Definition
Aplodinotus grunniens
Two anal fin spines, 2nd spine broader and longer than first spine
Sciaenidae |
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Term
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Definition
Neogobius melanostomus
Large frog-like eyes and fused pelvic fins. Giant black spot on posterior of 1st dorsal fin.
Gobiidae |
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Term
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Definition
Proterorhinus marmoratus
Frog-like eyes and fused pelvic fins. NO black dorsal spot.
Gobiidae |
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