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born in Austria, rejected from art school, homeless, fought in World War II |
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Beer Hall Putsch fails, Hitler becomes Chancellor, Reichstag Fire, Enabling Law, becomes dictator |
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promoted discrimination and fear/dislike or Jewish people, brownshirts, focus on education |
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improved economy and living conditions for people, eliminated unemployment, 5 Year Plan |
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helps Franco in Spanish Civil War, withdraws from League of Nations, appeasement |
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Germans who were humiliated by Versailles treaty, nationalists, workers, volk |
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unified Germany, improved infrastructure, gave hope to people, developed a flourishing economy, little unemployment, appeasement |
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implemented holocaust, caused Germany to be broken up, World War II |
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commits suicide after Russians surround Berlin |
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comes from a poor peasant family, studies to become a teacher |
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becomes President of China and Chairman of CCP |
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established People's Communes |
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extreme cult of personality, used much propaganda, people were suspicious of one another, state in front of individual, 100 Flowers Campaign, Little Red Book |
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1st 5 Year Plan is successful, Great Leap Forward fails |
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pushes back America in Korean War, Sino-Soviet Split |
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poor people, peasant farmers |
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land reform, marriage law, improves education, 1st 5 Year Plan |
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Great Leap Forward, thousands die during Cultural Revolution |
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becomes ill and loses power, dies later |
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son of a blacksmith, journalist and teacher, creates fascism out of anti-communism |
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March on Rome, appointed Prime Minister by King Emmanuel, fascists take control of government |
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ultra-nationalist, against class-war, militarization, parties banned |
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blackshirts, SA instilled fear within people |
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Mussolini- Foreign Policy |
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helps Franco, wanted an empire, friendly with Britain and Soviet Union, allies with Hitler in Rome-Berlin Axis |
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business owners, middle class |
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brings order, establishes an autarky |
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totalitarian, insufficient health care, censorship |
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captured by Italian partisans and executed |
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poor, rose in ranks under Lenin |
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competed for power with Trotsky after Lenin's death and won |
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communism, "socialism in one country" |
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established fear within people, used gulags and purges to threaten enemies, major famine in Ukraine |
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1st 5 Year Plan fails, collectivization |
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helps Franco in Spanish Civil War |
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makes Russia more stable and powerful, education |
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kills many people, largely hated, 1st 5 Year Plan, oppressive, no economy |
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