Term
|
Definition
Mechanism-inhibits the rate limiting enzyme in cellular synthesis of cholesterol- HMG CoA reducates and causes an increase of LDL receptors on cells-more LDL sucked out of circulation causes decease in VLDL and triglycerides S.E.- rash, GI upset, headache *mysoitis (muscle pain) and in rare cases rabdo myolysis- breakdown of muscle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mechanism-inhibits enzyme that's essential for LDL, triglyceride synthesis- causes an inc. in HDL S.E.- cutaneous flushing and itching (blocked by aspirin) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mechanism-highly charged cationic resins irreversibly binds to bile acids and causes dec. in cholesterol absorption- required cholesterol to synthesize new bile acids S.E.- not systemic- because not absorbed, binds a variety of other molecules and can cause GI upset |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mechanism-highly charged cationic resins irreversibly binds to bile acids and causes dec. in cholesterol absorption- required cholesterol to synthesize new bile acids S.E.- not systemic- because not absorbed, binds a variety of other molecules and can cause GI upset |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mechanism-highly charged cationic resins irreversibly binds to bile acids and causes dec. in cholesterol absorption- required cholesterol to synthesize new bile acids S.E.- not systemic- because not absorbed, binds a variety of other molecules and can cause GI upset |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Part of group called Fibrates which are the most effective triglyceride lowering agents Mechanism-binding PPAR receptor-migrates to nucleus and inc. lipoprotein lipase transcription S.E.- nausea and diarrhea |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Part of group called Fibrates which are the most effective triglyceride lowering agents Mechanism-binding PPAR receptor-migrates to nucleus and inc. lipoprotein lipase transcription S.E.- nausea and diarrhea |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mechanism-blocks cholesterol transporters in the gut S.E.- flatulence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mechanism- dec. cholesterol absorption |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
mechanism- inhibits pancreatic lipase |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mechanism- fat substitute S.E. anal leakage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mechanism- dec. triglyceride synthesis, inc HDL S.E.- flatulence, G.I. upset |
|
|