Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Hygiene & Skin Care
M6 Phase 1
30
Medical
Undergraduate 1
05/24/2013

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Canthus
Definition
Corner of the eye
Term
Circumorbital
Definition
Around the eye
Term
Hygiene
Definition
Science of health; care of the skin, hair, hands, feet, eyes, ears, nose
Term
Medical Asepsis
Definition
Clean technique
Term
Pathogenic
Definition
Disease producing microorganisms
Term
Perineal Care
Definition
Care of the genitals
Term
Sims' Position
Definition
Side lying
Term
Bathing purpose
Definition
Clean the skin, promote comfort, stimulate cirulation, remove waste
Term
Skin Care
Definition
Use warm water, mild soap
Term
Oral Care
Definition
Prevention of gingivitis and peridontitis
Term
Hair Care
Definition
Improve morale and self-image
Term
Shaving is contraindicated with
Definition
Diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, chemotherapy, high doses of ASA, immuno compromised, electric razor for depressed or disoriented
Term
Nails
Definition
Help prevent spread of infection, clippers, emery board (Diabetics-nails will not be trimmed with clippers
Term
Feet
Definition
Soak feet for comfort, assess circulation
Term
Eye Care
Definition
Use different portion of washcloth, clean from inner to outer
Term
Ear Care
Definition
No object, including cottong tipped applicators, assess hearing aid if worn
Term
Personal Preference of Bathing
Definition
Soaps, shampoos, deodorant
Term
Pressure Ulcer Risks
Definition
Bed or chair confinment, inability to move, incontinence, poor nutrition
Term
Factors of Pressure Ulcers
Definition
Low LOC, dehydration, obesity, sweating, age, edema
Term
Pressure Ulcer Stage 1
Definition
Non blancheable redness, heralding lesion of skin ulceration occurs
Term
Pressure Ulcer Stage 2
Definition
Partial thickness skin loss (epidermis, dermis) Looks like abrasion, blister, area around skin may feel warmer
Term
Pressure Ulcer Stage 3
Definition
Full thickness skin loss, deep crater, extend to fascia, subcutaneous tissue is damaged, damage to surrounding tissue
Term
Pressure Ulcer Stage 4
Definition
Full tissue skin loss, extensive destruction, necrosis, damage to muscle, bone, or supporting structures
Term
Tx of Pressure Ulcers
Definition
Surgical asepsis, appropriate dressing, debridement, allergies, proper irrigation, wet-to-damp dressing
Term
Nursing Interventions for Prevention
Definition
Skin observation, change position, heels off bed, avoid position on trochanter, pressure reduce devices, move in chair, avoid burns, good techniques, adequate nutrition and fluid
Term
Types of Hygienic Care
Definition
Early mornin, A.M or morning care, afternoon care, hour-of-sleep care, linens
Term
Early Morning Care
Definition
Provide help to the bathroom, bedside commode, wash face and hands, clean and clear the over bed table
Term
A.M or Morning Care
Definition
Offer bedpan or urinal, oral care, partial bed bath, care of the nails, dress
Term
Afternoon Care
Definition
Care after testing, oral care
Term
Hour of Sleep Care
Definition
Bedpan, wash hands and face, oral care, nightclothes
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