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Details

Hx Med Final Ch 14
n/a
25
History
Undergraduate 3
10/22/2008

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Anesthesia and Antisepsis
Definition
their development changed the landscape of surgery forever
Term
Murphy
Definition
perf. first appendectomy for acute appendicitis; invented a form of sutureless anastomosis; Collapse Theory (pneumothorax) = treatment for pulm. tuberculosis
Term
Halsted
Definition
1st chief surgeon for Johns Hopkins; radical mastectomy used until 1970s
Term
Hernia, Pyloric Stenosis, Appendicitis
Definition
3 most common symptoms
Term
Repogle
Definition
made the double lumen catheter - helped to prevent pneumonia while child was prepared for surgery
Term
Robert Gross
Definition
division of patent ductus arteriosus
Term
Cushing
Definition
introduced brain tumor registry and invented silver clip; sparked beg. of neurosurgery
Term
Bovine
Definition
dev. device with two types of cutting: coagulating and cutting; electrosurgery
Term
Sauerbruch
Definition
low pressure chamber that prevented lung collapse
Term
Jackson
Definition
invented direct laryngoscope
Term
Water Seal
Definition
system to prevent air from entering the chest
Term
Graham
Definition
removed first human lung
Term
Ligation and Amputation
Definition
first vascular procedures
Term
Sympathectomy
Definition
treatment for reducing vasoconstriction and treating ischemic legs (dest. some nerves to do so)
Term
Linton
Definition
used savenous vein to bypass femoral artery obstruction - treated leg ischemia
Term
Dotter and Judkins
Definition
balloon catheter to dilate the femoral artery
Term
Fogarty
Definition
catheter that would remove clots and treat emboli
Term
Codman
Definition
pub The Shoulder; tracked and evaluated results of surgery using epidemiologic principles with the End Result Method
Term
Smith-Peterson
Definition
cup arthroplasty - first glass, then vitallium alloy
Term
Charnley
Definition
1960s hip replacement - ball+stem replace femoral head
Term
Install
Definition
1970s knee replacement
Term
Mixter
Definition
herniated discs - laminectomy
Term
Nickel and Perry
Definition
halo splint for c-spine fractures
Term
Harrington
Definition
rod and hook system to fix scoliosis
Term
Watanabe
Definition
1st practical arthroscope; meniscusectomy
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