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Humans and Pollution (1.5)
Investigation how environmental value systems influences the implementation of pollution management strategy
18
Environmental Studies
12th Grade
11/09/2021

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Cards

Term
Pollution
Definition
The addition of a substance or an agent to an environment through human activity, at a rate greater than at which it can be rendered harmless with appreciable effect on the organisms and environment.
Term
Point Source
Definition

Pollution released from a single source that is said to be easily manageable or to control.

Term
Non-point Source
Definition
Pollution released from diffuse sources and affects are spread over wider area.
Term

Persistent organic pollutants (POPs):

 

Definition
Organic compounds that do not break down in the environment through chemical, biological, and light processes
Term

Biodegradable pollutants

 

 

Definition
Decay or breakdown of pollution that occurs when microorganisms use an organic substance as a source of carbon and energy.
Term

Acute pollutants

 

Definition

Pollution category of significance which occurs suddenly and should take into account the worst case discharge scenario from the facility.

 

Term

Chronic pollutants

 

 

Definition
A persistent release of a pollutant at a low concentration resulting in adverse effects on the animal or human body with symptoms that develop slowly, due to long and continuous exposure to low concentrations of a hazardous substance.
Term
Primary Pollutants
Definition
Substance causing pollution that may be  active on emission
Term
Secondary  Pollutants
Definition
Substance causing pollution  arising from primary pollutants undergoing physical or chemical change.
Term
Pollutants
Definition
Substance causing pollution that may be in the form of organic or inorganic substances, light, sound or thermal energy, biological agents or invasive species, and may derive from a wide range of human activities. 
Term
Matter Pollutants
Definition
Substances that contaminate the environment and organisms involving  gases, liquids, or solids which can be organic containing carbon atoms or inorganic substances.
Term
Energy pollutants
Definition
Substances that contaminate the environment and organisms involving sound, light or heat
Term
Living organism pollutants
Definition
Substances that contaminate the environment and organisms involving invasive species or biological agents.
Term
Organic Pollutants
Definition

Carbon base contaminate of environment and other

organisms that was once living.

 

Term
Inorganic Pollutant
Definition

Nonliving and usually noncarbon based substance that

contaminates the environment and organisms.

Term
Direct Pollution Method
Definition

Measurement of pollution that records the amount of a pollutant in water, air or soil.

 

Term
Indirect Pollutant Method
Definition
Measurement of pollution that records changes in an abiotic or biotic factor.
Term
Three level model of pollution management
Definition
Example that shows different ways for reducing the impact of pollutants often referred to as replace, regulate, and restore model.
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