·       Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Self-Portrait as a Soldier (1915)

metaphorical expression of his fears, WWI

·       Hans Arp, Collage Made According to the Laws of Chance (1916)

·       Marcel Duchamp, Fountain (1917, replica 1963)

·       Diego Rivera, Man, Controller of the Universe (detail) (1934)

·       Robert Delaunay, L’Equippe de Cardiff (1913)

·       Pablo Picasso, Gertrude Stein (Winter-Autumn 1906)

·       Pablo Picasso, Les Demoiselles d’Avignon (May-July 1907)

Act of liberation from tradtional kind of painting, get rid of Western artistic traditions

·       Henri Matisse, Bonheur de Vivre (The Joy of Life) (1905-06)

symbolist

·       Henri Matisse, Dance II (1910)

·       Georges Braque, Houses at l’Estaque (1908)

·       Pablo Picasso, Houses on the Hill, Horta de Ebro (1909)

cubist

·       Georges Braque, Violin and Palette (Autumn 1909)

cubist

Pablo Picasso, Violin (Late 1912)

·       Pablo Picasso, Guitar, Sheet Music, and Wine Glass (Autumn 1912)

·       Carlo Carrà, Interventionist Demonstration (1914)

·       Umberto Boccioni, Unique Forms of Continuity in Space (1913)

·       Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Self-Portrait with Model (1910)

·       Franz Marc, The Large Blue Horses (1911)

·       Gabriele Münter, The Blue Gable (1911)

·       Wassily Kandinsky, Composition VII (1913)

·       Edward Muybridge, Annie G, Cantering Saddled (December 1887)

·       Pablo Picasso, Bottle of Suze (Autumn 1912)

·       Giorgio de Chirico, The Child’s Brain (1914)

surrealist

·       Max Ernst, The Master’s Bedroom, It’s Worth Spending a Night There (1920)

surrealist

·       Marcel Duchamp, The Bride Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors, Even(1915-1923)

DADA

Hannah Höch, Cut with the Kitchen Knife (1919)

DADA

·       Lazar Lissitzsky, Beat the Whites with the Red Wedge (1919)

dada

·       Liubov Popova, The Magnanimous Cuckold: Actor No. 7 (1921)

dada

·       René Magritte, The Meaning of Night (1927)

surrealist

·       Joan Miró, The Birth of the World (1925)

surrealist

·       Pablo Picasso, Girl Before a Mirror (1932)

surrealist

subconscious self reflected in the mirror

·       Salvador Dalí, The Lugubrious Game (1929)

surrealist

·       Salvador Dalí, The Persistence of Memory (1931)

surrealist

[image]

·       Alberto Giacometti, Suspended Ball (1930-31)

surrealist

meant to stir up unconscious sexual emotion

Meret Oppenheim, Object. Luncheon in Fur (1931)

surrealist

meant to stir up animal oral eroticism

·       Alfred Stieglitz, Looking Northwest from the Shelton, New York (1932)

·       Cass Gilbert, Woolworth Building, New York, sketch elevation (1910)

·       William van Alen, Chrysler Building, New York (1928-1930)

·       Frank Lloyd Wright, Robie House, Chicago, Illinois (1909)

international style

[image]

·       Frank Lloyd Wright, Falling Water, Bear Run, Pennsylvania (1935–36)

international style

made the house part of the environment, inspired by the nature around it

·       Margaret Bourke-White, Chrysler Building: Gargoyle outside Margaret Bourke-White’s Studio (1930)

·       Georg Grosz, The Pillars of Society (1926)

Berlin

major divisions of society = military, clergy, middle class

has feelings of anxiety for condition of society

·       Käthe Kollwitz, Hunger (1925)

shows the plight of the proletariats, political work, expressionist

·       Le Corbusier, Domino House (1914)

International Style

·       Le Corbusier, Villa Savoye, Poissy-sur-Seine, France (1928–1930)

International Style

·       Walter Gropius, Bauhaus Building, Dessau, Germany (1925–1926)

International Style

·       Picasso, Guernica (1937)

in reaction to "total war" = war on civilians and army. Hitler attacked Spain during Spain's civil war to test out his airforce and as a dress rehearsal for the coming conflict

·       Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Philip Johnson, Seagram Building, New York (1954–58)

Bauhaus style, less is more