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| Earliest Candidate For Modern Humans |
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Definition
| 150,000-195,000-Trinkhaus |
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Term
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Definition
Sequenced mitochondrial genome
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Definition
Sequenced whole Neanderthal genome, found admixture
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Definition
Bushmen groups studied reveals theory that modern humans might have been from south africa
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Definition
Out of Africa
Multiregional hypothesis
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Definition
Referred to by Wilson and Caan-molecular clock referers to women that mitochondrial dna comes from
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Term
| Is there transistion from paleo to archaic cranial articles |
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Definition
| Jantz and Owsley, Neves powell found paleoindians very distinct from n.a. groups |
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Definition
| Mass increases but surface area decreases for heat retention. |
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Term
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Definition
colder climates, shorter appendages, with increased mass
Warm climates longer apendages to increase surface area
Ex. African woman vs. inuit |
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Definition
Key to studying of anthropomorphic trait variation, osteometrics/dental metrics, anthropometrics and dentopormetrics.
· Phenotypic Variation is proportional to additive Genetic Variance
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Definition
Project looked at cranial metric variation and its differences
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Term
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Definition
the change in the size of one biological measure with respect to another measure
Y=aX^b
X and Y are the biological measures
a is a constant
b is scaling exponent |
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Definition
| probability of Death=immature risk x residual risk x senescent risk |
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Definition
population increase would out phase increases in the means of subsistence
technology --> environment resources->population |
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Definition
| population-drives technology--> drives environment resources |
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Term
| Growth disruptions in Tissue |
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Definition
Harris LInes
Enamel Hypoplasia
Stunted Growth |
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Term
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Definition
| mulitple measures of one individuals, typically small samples |
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Term
| Cross sectional sectionals |
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Definition
| large sample single observation on each individual |
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Term
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Definition
| Key for modern and paleoanth |
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Term
| Secular Changes in Human Populations |
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Definition
| Changes that take place over time, both positive and negative that do not affect all parts of body equally, ex. height an weight |
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Definition
Nutrition
Health Care, Exposure, Gene Flow |
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Term
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Definition
| Life expectancy at Birth, Fertility, Mortality, Growth Rate, Migration, Stable populations, adn Longevity of the population-Chamberlain |
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Term
| Post Industrial Demographics |
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Definition
| rapidly expanding populations of older ages. |
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