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animals that walk on four legs male genitals point forwards (power/phallus symbol) female figure emphasized Breasts, hips, pelvic, region |
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Ancient Medidteranean Sexuality |
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Egyptians invented male circumcision abortion was prohibited (great value in having may sons) Prostitution was common |
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explicit rules about sexual behavior, such as forbidding adultery, homosexuals, sex with family members ideas adopted by west, Christianity-stressed marital sex |
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more permissive than hebrews mythology includes sexual deviance love and sex are different institutionalized homosexuality through pederasty |
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very permissive marraige/sex was to improve economic/social standards love will develop; not necessary at marraige gays who take it are gay, give it ok |
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Karma-actions now affect next life sex view as powerful, magical pursuit patriarchal society kama surta- ancient sex manual |
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jesus quiet on homo/pre marital sex chastity as virtue sex w/o procreation was prohibited |
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churches became less tolerant of homos women elevated to purity natural v unnatural sex |
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women held power in koran, still subjugated sex is only ok in marraige sultans had lots of concubines guarded by eunuchs |
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Asceticism- renewed joy in life women seen as god's best work witchcraft trials ruined that |
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Calvin-women are men's partners in all things; not just repro machines sex is limited to marriage; but for reducing stress, adultery, increasing intimacy |
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sexual pleasure was seen as natural and desirable rise in illegit births still no homos (until napolean) |
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sexually returned to repressed women seen as delicate, lady like, proper conservative views (sex never discussed outside marital bed) |
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sex in marriage is ok other sex (adultery, sodomy punishable by death) |
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U.S./new world: Liberation of Sex |
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diminshed power of church led to more liberal views of sex prostitutes and contraceptives emerged abortions rose, and affairs common |
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rape of slaves/servants common laws passed to ban interracial marriage whites used sex as tool of control over slaves |
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free love movement (1820s)- people should have sex with who they love instead of waiting for marraige mormons practiced polygamy homos were underground comstock laws |
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women became freer, more independent crusaders tried to stop trend |
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20th century: Social Hygene Movement |
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doctors required blood tests married men and took police actions against prostitutes |
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sex became worthy of scientific medical attention |
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20th century: Sexual revolution |
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liberal movement "if it feels good, do it" flappers emerged less religious restrictions sex in advertising |
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womens suffrage; additional rights less sexual consrtraints access to contraceptives women deserve sexual satisfaction |
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20th century: Gay Liberation |
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post WWII- tough times for gays stonewall riot APA took the gay off DSM 80's AIDS epidemic- killed epidemic 90's queer theory developed 2011- 6 states allow gay marriage |
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