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Human Sex. Chapter 9
Human Sexuality
37
Psychology
Undergraduate 4
10/21/2015

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Term
Cohabitation
Definition
Living together in a sexual relationship when not legally married
Term
Serial Cohabitation
Definition
A series of cohabitating relationships with a person living with one partner, breaking up, and living with a new partner
Term
Asexual Relationships
Definition
A type of intimate relationship in which the partners do not engage in sexual behavior
Term
Comarital Sex
Definition
The consenting of married couples to exchange partners sexually
Term
Swinger (or Polyamorist)
Definition
A man, woman, or couple who openly exchange sexual partners
Term
Polyamory
Definition
The practice of having more than one intimate relationship at a time with the knowledge and consent of everyone involved.
Term
Civil Union
Definition
A legal union of a same-sex couple, sanctioned by a civil authority
Term
Domestic Partnership (Civil Partnership or Registered Partnership)
Definition
Persons other than spouses who cohabit. Domestic partners can be either same or other sex
Term
No-Fault Divorce
Definition
A divorce law that allows for the dissolution of a marriage without placing blame on either of the partners
Term
Covenant Marriages
Definition
A marriage that is preceded by premarital counseling and has strict rules about divorce
Term
Serial Divorce
Definition
The practice of divorce and remarriage, followed by divorce and remarriage
Term
Arranged Marriages
Definition
Marriage that is arranged by parents or relatives and if often not based on love
Term
Polygyny
Definition
The condition or practice of having more than one wife at a time
Term
Sex Trafficking
Definition
A form of modern-day slavery in which people are forced or coerced into the commercial sex trade against their will.
Term
Polyandry
Definition
The condition or practice of having more than one husband at one time
Term
Consanguineous Marriage
Definition
A type of marriage between blood relatives, usually to maintain the integrity of family property
Term
Some of dating benefits
Definition
1. relationships provide companionship
2. emotional support
3. economic support
Term
What is the "half-age-plus-seven rule"?
Definition
a rule of thumb about the social acceptability of dating a younger partner
Term
Breakup
Definition
termination of an intimate relationship by one, or both, partners
Term
What are the 5 stages to a relationship breakup?
Definition
1. dissatisfaction with the relationship
2. exposure & awareness of the problem in the relationship
3. negotiation of possible solutions
4. resolution & transformation of the relationship
5. possible termination of the relationship
Term
What is the Social Exchange Theory?
Definition
It proposed that we evaluate our relationship with a cost-benefit analysis
Term
What are some factors that influence the way a person reacts to a breakup?
Definition
1. who initiated the breakup
2. how much social support is available
3. the amount of contact with the ex-partner after the breakup
Term
What are some factors that may have influenced Cohabitation to increase?
Definition
1. shifts in cultural attitudes about cohabitation & marriage
2. delays in the age at which people are marrying
3. economic and financial issue
4. unplanned pregnancy
Term
Advantages of Cohabitation
Definition
1. couples learn more about each other
2. share finances
3. mature in relationship
Term
Disadvantages of Cohabitation
Definition
1. parents/relatives may not support this
2. society as a whole tends to not recognize people for purpose of health care or taxes
3. partners may want different things than the other partner.
Term
Two groups of people that live together
Definition
1. those who live together & INTEND to marry
2. those who live together & DO NOT INTEND to marry
Term
What are some societal issues that influence the decrease in marriage rates?
Definition
1. economy
2. increase number of women in higher education and the labor force
3. increasing rates of cohabitation
Term
Which state had the highest % of mixed-race marriages?
Definition
Hawaii
Term
Extramarital sex
Definition
sex outside of marriage, cheating and infidelity
Term
3 types of extramarital sex
Definition
1. sexual but not emotional
2. sexual and emotional
3. emotional but not sexual
Term
Internet Infidelity
Definition
a romantic or sexual relationship that is initiated and maintained via online communication
Term
Open Marriage
Definition
each partner is free to seek out sexual partners outside of the marriage
Term
3 forms of polyamory
Definition
1. primary-plus: 1 person agrees to pursue outside relationship. new lover is "secondary lover" first lover remains important
2. triad: 3 people involved in a committed intimate relationship
3. individual with multiple primaries: has 2 other people who have no relationship w/ one another.
Term
Benefits cited by same-sex couples
Definition
1. emotional/physical intimacy
2. feeling accepted and supported
3. increased communication
4. positive view of self
Term
Wardle 8 social interests for marriage
Definition
1. safe sexual relations
2. responsible procreation
3. optimal child rearing
4. healthy human develop.
5. protecting those who undertake the most vulnerable parenting roles
6. securing the stability and integrity of the basic unit of society
7. fostering civic virtue and social order
8. facilitating inter-jurisdictional compatibility
Term
Reasons why Couples stay together
Definition
1. for the children
2. lack of initiative
3. religious prohibition against divorce
4. financial reason
Term
common reason for divorce
Definition
1. lack of communication/commitment
2. infidelity
3. financial problems
4. substance abuse
5. conflict/ arguing
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