Term
How many people suffer from substance abuse or dependence problems? |
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Definition
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What was used to make early alcoholic beverages? |
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Definition
fermented grains and honey |
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_____________ with _____________ were used in religious and medical rituals |
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Definition
Plants (marijuana & peyote, psychoactive substances |
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Term
Encouraging moderate use of alcohol |
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Definition
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Term
the person commits to completely eliminating the use of alcohol and all illicit drugs. In some programs this includes eliminating even medically prescribed psychactive drugs and pain medications. It is seen as the necessary beginning point before other problems can be accurately assessed and addressed. |
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Definition
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Term
"alcoholism" was introduced in 1849 by who? |
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Definition
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Term
Treatment efforts of alcohol began when? |
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Definition
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Term
Alcoholism became a ___ _____ _____, not a _____ _____. |
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Definition
progressive medical condition, moral failure |
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Term
A primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. The disease is often progressive and fatal. It is characterized by continuous or periodic impaired control over drinking, preoccupation with the drug, use of it despite adverse consequences, and distortions in thinking, most notably denial |
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Definition
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Term
Passed in 1919. Made using, transporting, or selling alcohol illegal |
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Definition
18th amendment. Prohibition |
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Term
Passed in 1933. Made alcohol legal angain and repealed the 18th amendment |
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Definition
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Term
This was born in 1935 by Bill W and Dr Bob and is now international |
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Definition
AA (Alcoholics Anonymous) |
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Term
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Definition
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Three or four or more drinks in an hour |
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Definition
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Term
at least a six pack a night or more |
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Definition
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Term
The ONE THING you have to have |
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Definition
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Term
when the body is so accustomed to a drug it has to have more to get the same effects |
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Definition
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Term
removal of substance from you |
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Definition
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Term
when a person continues to use the substance despite experiencing negative consequences from their use |
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Definition
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Term
Negative consequences from subsbance abuse can include? |
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Definition
health problems; difficulties in their family, work, and social life; and financial and legal problems |
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Term
in addition to the negative consequences of use, the person builds tolerance and experiences withdrawal if they stop using the drug |
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Definition
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Term
What are the three prevalant models of understanding addiction? |
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Definition
addictive disease model (medical model), behavioral/environmental model, and the academic model |
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Term
This model stresses that addiction, like other diseases, has identifiable symptoms, a predictable course, and a likely outcome if left untreated. It also understands that genetic influences may result in a predisposition, making the development of the disease more likely |
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Definition
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Term
this model maints that the disease of addiction is a chronic, progressive, relapsing, incuranbe, and potentially fatal condition that is mostly a consequence of genetic irregularities in brain chemistry and anatomy that may be activated by the particular drugs that are abused |
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Definition
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Term
This model describes the possible progression of substance use through six stages. This model examines how factors in a person's environment, such as peer pressure or easy access to drugs, can foster the progression from one level to the next. |
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Definition
Behavioral/environmental model |
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Term
1. Abstinence, meaning no use of alcohol or drugs. 2. Experimentation, marked by curiosity that leads to limited use 3. Social/recreational use, marked by seeking out drugs/alcohol in these settings 4. Habituation, meaning repeated use without negative consequences 5. Abuse, defined as continued use despite negative consequences 6. Addiction, meaning abuse plus the presence of tolerance and withdrawal |
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Definition
Six stages of the behavioral/environmental model |
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Term
This model understands addiction from the standpoint of the changes that occur in people's bodies over time as they use drugs. These changes occur at the cellular level and result in the development of tolerance, meaning that as person become resistant to the drug's effects, they will need increasing amounts of the drug to achieve the desired effects. This deals with changes in the cells, tissues, and brain |
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Definition
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Term
This occurs when the body has become so accustomed to the drug that it needs the drug to feel "normal". |
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Definition
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Term
The memory of the prleasurable effects of the drug and the ongoing desire for that feeling |
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Definition
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Term
These alter the normal functioning of the central nervous system and include uppers/stimulants, downers/depressants, and all arounders/psychedelics |
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Definition
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Term
Cocaine, amphetamines, caffeine, nicotine, meth |
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Definition
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Term
Pain killers, morphine, Darvon, Demoral, Vicodin, OxyContin, beer, wine, whiskey |
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Definition
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Term
marijuana, LSD, PCP, Ecstasy, mescaline |
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Definition
all arounders/psychedelics |
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Term
Other drugs commonly abused include _________, __________, and other "_____ _____" drugs |
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Definition
inhalants, anabolic steroids, performance enhancing |
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Term
glue, metallic paints, and nitrous oxide, and dusting spray |
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Definition
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Term
Americans abuse prescription drugs has grown in 11 years from ________ to _____ |
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Definition
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Term
opiods, steroids, stimulants, sedatives |
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Definition
some of the prescription drugs being abused by Americans |
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Term
For every dollar spent on treatment, how much is saved in health care, crime, and lost work? |
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Definition
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Term
It is cheaper to _______ than to ___________ |
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Definition
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Term
abstinence plus a return to full physical, psychological, social, and spiritual health |
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Definition
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Term
the goal of treatment is what? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
homelike, supportive community |
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Definition
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Term
IOT (10 hrs + per week plus AA and counseling) |
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Definition
Intensive outpatient. St. Mary's has an IOT |
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Term
AA, NA, "mutual aid society" |
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Definition
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Term
Alanon, Alateen, Co-Dependents Anon |
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Definition
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Term
Detoxification, inpatient programs, partial hospitalization, residential treatment, intensive outpatient, psychiatric meds for dual diagnosis patients, self help, family support groups |
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Definition
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Term
Had Hazelton Clinic using the Minnesota Model. He was very active in inpatient treatment and believed in total abstinence, with no substitutions running |
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Definition
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Term
In order to work as a socal worker in a school, what is preferred for that person to have? |
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Definition
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Term
1975 Disabilities Education act, mandated a free and appropriate education for all children ages 3-21 regardless of disability, Individualized Education Plan (IEP) for erach child with disabilities, children must receive all support services necessary for academic success increased the need for social workers & school counselors, increased RRR for social workers in schools |
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Definition
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Term
May work in one or multiple schools, individual or group sessions, crisis intervention when needed (accidents, tornados, suicides, family issues), conflict resolution and violence prevention, develop student led peer group problem solving, case management (organize, coordinate and refer for services), works as a teem member with school counselor, Psychologist, student services personnel, nurse, teachers, and the principal |
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Definition
a typical day in the life of a school social worker |
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Term
A school social worker works only in one school. T or F |
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Definition
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Term
What is the role of a case manager for a school? |
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Definition
organize, coordinate and refer students for service |
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Term
School social workers work as a team member with who? |
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Definition
school counselor, psycholist, student services personnel, nurse, teachers, and the principal |
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Term
Three types of social workers that work in the school, and what level of degrees they need |
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Definition
social workers and school counselors (Masters degree), school psychologist (PhD) |
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Term
Masters in Counseling/school counseling. Concerned with academic counseling, career guidance, college referrals, job placement, special needs students (PL 94-142) and personal social growth. Often acts as assistance principals and monitor attendance and discipline. May develop and lead special group rograms, self esteem, anger management, study skills, personal and social development, crisis intervention, substance abuse programs, children of divorce ("banana splits") |
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Definition
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Term
"Help children gain success academically, socially and emotionally", Masters in educational psychology and internships in school settings |
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Definition
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Term
Depression and other mental health issues, diversity and race (bullying or bullied), sexual orientations, terrorism and wars, substance abuse, child abuse and neglect, teen pregnancy, ADD and ADHD |
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Definition
8 clinical issues for human services personnel in schools |
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Term
It is important for Human service personnel in schools to work to develop trust relationships with students and staff of different cultures or ethnicity as part of the diversity and race issue. T or F |
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Definition
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Term
National Instutues of mental health state that 13% of children and 18% of teens suffer from depression. T or F and explain |
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Definition
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Term
Dealing with ______ ___________ that are not the norm, eliminating bullying or violence toward students wo have differing ______ ________, zero-tolerance policy needed to make schools safe for all, teach tolerance of diversity to students, and teachers in schools, _____ _____ ______ project to combat __________ harassment at schools, no one should be harassed, bullied threatened because of _____ _____ or other reasons! |
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Definition
sexual orientations, sexual orientations, Making Schools Safe, antigay, sexual orientation |
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Term
______ can happen to kids too! |
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Definition
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Term
A particularly effective program facilitated by school social workers, counselors, and psychologists across the nation. This program was developed by the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and was designed to combat antigay harassment on school campuses. The ACLu recommends that all teachers and administrators use this curriculum, which focuses on the vital importance of creating a safe learning environment for all children |
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Definition
Making Schools Safe project |
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Term
a disorder that often occurs in the wake of a traumatic event. Individuals with this continue to experience fear, hopelessness, and horror long after the event. |
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Definition
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Term
What caused many to lose concentation, have anxiety, feel stressed, anger or aggression following 9/11? |
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Definition
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Term
In 2004, how many US seniors reported using alcohol? |
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Definition
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Term
How many HS seniors reported using illegal drugs? |
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Definition
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Term
red eyes, modd swings, slurred speech, erratic behavior, impulsive, not accepting or understanding consequences of their actions, sleepy, egocentric |
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Definition
signs of substance abuse for social workers to watch for in schools |
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Term
Social workers in schools need to know the signs of _____ _____ |
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Definition
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Term
Social workers in schols need to know the _____ of the students before _____ _____ can happen |
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Definition
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Term
School social workers are not mandated reporters because that would break the confidence of their students. T or F |
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Definition
False. They are mandated reporters |
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Term
"_____ _____ _____ _____" is a successful educational program in prevention of teen pregnancy in some schools |
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Definition
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Term
One cited study evaluated all 5000 teenagers who particpated in an abstinence program in one year. What did they find? |
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Definition
Not only did few of these teenagers become sexually active, but also over 50% of the students who had been sexually active stopped having sex |
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Term
What is a drug often prescribed for ADD and ADHD that is a stimulant that calms you down? |
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Definition
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Term
One question asked is, will ______ lead to other drug use? |
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Definition
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