Term
How do Nucleoside/tide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs) work |
|
Definition
Bind to catalytic site of reverse transcriptase and interfere with HIV viral RNA-dependent DNA polymerase, resulting in inhibition of viral replication |
|
|
Term
Black box warning for NRTIs |
|
Definition
Lactic acidosis
Toxicities: peripheral neuropathy
pancreatitis
lipatrophy
myopathy
anemia |
|
|
Term
How are NRTIs mainly eliminated |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Stavudine
Lamivudine
Abacavir
Tenofovir
Emtricitabine
Didanosine
Zidovudine
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Brand name for Abacavir + lamivudine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What must one be screened for prior to abacavir therapy |
|
Definition
MUST screen for HLA-B 5701 allele - if positive, increased risk for hypersensitivity reaction (resulting in death)
|
|
|
Term
Black box warning for Abacavir |
|
Definition
Serious, possibly fatal hypersensitivity
|
|
|
Term
How should didanosine be taken |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Brand name for didanosine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Black box warning for didanosine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Avoid the combo of didanosine and ? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
is peripheral neuropathy a high risk for this medication |
|
Definition
yes (20%); eye exam q 6-12 months |
|
|
Term
Brand name for Emtricitabine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Brand name for Emtricitabine + tenofovir |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Brand name for Emtricitabine + tenofovir + efavirenz |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When and how should Atripla be taken |
|
Definition
on an empty stomach preferably at bedtime |
|
|
Term
Brand name for lamivudine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Brand name for lamivudine + abacavir |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Brand name for Lamivudine + abacavir + zidovudine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Black box warning for epivir |
|
Definition
do not use epivir-HBV for treatment of HIV
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Statement. Not a question. |
|
|