Term
Relationship of Engineering and Science in HCI |
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Definition
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What kind of usability tests are there? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the export-based usability tests? Explain them |
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Definition
Heuristic evaluation: Given a set of heuristics (rules), experts compare the rules with the UI Cognitive walkthrough: Given a set of task sequences -> Experts walkthrough the task and identify usability issues based on his/her knowledge |
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What is the automated usability test? |
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Definition
computer tests the UI against a set of quantifiable rules |
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When is a user-based usability test applied? |
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Definition
- Explore early design concepts - Discover real problems - Usually get qualitative results |
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Term
What are two techniques of user-based usability tests? Explain what their goal is. |
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Definition
Think-aloud technique: goal: learn about users mental model and how it changes throughout the course of interaction Wizard-of-Oz technique: goal: Assessing interactions for technologically sophisticated product before implementing it. |
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What are the three sub techniques of the think-aloud technique? What are their problems? |
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Definition
Think aloud: Ask user to say what he thinks out loud during the interactions. Problem: May be unnatural and slow Retrospective think-aloud: Videotape the (silent) interactions and ask users to think-aloud during the replay. Problem: imperfect reconstruction of the memory Constructive interaction: One experienced user teaches a new user to the system. Problem: social dynamics might distort the results. |
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Term
What are knowledge types? |
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Definition
1. Descriptive: accurate description of what is happening 2. Relational: identify relations between multiple variables 3. Causative: identify causes of a situation or a set of events |
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What's the goal of a diary research method? |
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Definition
Learn about users observation, feeling, thoughts over time |
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Elicitation: Using the diary itself as data Feedback: Using the diary to guide a follow-up interview |
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Definition
Get a snapshot description of a large number of people at a particular time pro: scalable contra: shallow knowledge |
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Draw the strategy circumplex |
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Term
What are survey components: |
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Definition
- Questionnaire - Sampling strategy - Administering method - Data analysis |
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Term
What question types in questionnaire are possible? What are advantages / disadvantages? |
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Definition
open ended: + allow responses to be flexible - hard to analyze - lower response rate
close-ended + easier for respondents + easier to analyze - question limits the potential |
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What are problems in the likert scale? |
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Definition
- tendency to avoid extremes - tendency to answer the same for all |
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What kind of sampling methods are there? |
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Definition
- Convenient - Snowball - Self-selected |
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Term
What administering methods exist? |
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Definition
- in person (costly, flexible, risk of bias from the interviewer= - electronic (lower response rate, faster) |
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