1.The Frontal Bone belongs to the Axial Bone.

2.The Nickname of the Frontal Bone is the Forehead.

3.Forms the Anterior portion of the skull above the eyes. It is marked by a supraorbital foramen through which blood vessels and nerves pass to the tissues of the forehead.

4. It articulates with the parietal bones posteriorly and the greater wing of sphenoid.

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1. The Parietal Bone belongs to the Axial Bone.

2. It articulates with the frontal bone (coronal suture), temporal bone (squamous suture), the occipital bone (lambdoidal suture), and the other parietal bone (sagittal suture). 

3. Together the parietal bone form the bulging sides and roof of the cranium.

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1. The occipital bone belongs to the Axial Bone

2. Joins the parietal bones along the lambdoidal suture. It forms the back of the skull and the base of the cranium.

3. It articulate with the first vertebra of the vertebral

column.

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1. Temporal Bone belongs to the Axial Bone

2. Form parts of the sides and the base of the cranium. Located near the inferior margin is an opening, the external auditory meatus, which leads inward to parts of the ear.

3. It articulates with condyles of the mandible.

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1. Belongs to the Axial Bone

2. The nickname is Cheekbone.

3. Form the prominences of the cheeks below and to the sides of the eyes.

4. They articulate with four bones: frontal, sphenoidal, maxilla and temporal.

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1. Belongs to the Axial Bone

2. It is located in the middle of the skull between frontal and temporal bones.

3. It's nickname is wedgelike.

4. It articulates with the frontal bones.

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1. It belongs to Axial Bone

2. The thin flat bone located along the midline within the nasal cavity.

3. It articulates with nasal cavity that joins the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone.

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1. Belongs the Axial Bone

2. The nickname is hard palate.

3. It forms the upper jaw and portions of these bones comprise the anterior roof of the mouth (hard palate), the floors of the orbits, and the sides and floor of the nasal cavity.

4. It articulates with Zygomatic Bone and Nasal Bone.

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1. Axial Bone

2. Nickname is mandibular condyle

3. The mandible is a horizontal, horseshoeshaped body with a flat portion projecting upward at each end.

4. It articulates with the mandibular fossae of the temporal bones where the coronoid processes provide attachments for muscles when chewing.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname is nose

3. Forms upper part of the nose and nasal bridge.

4. It articulates with nasal septum, inferior nasal concha and crista galli.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname is Great Hole

3. A hole in bottom of the skull through which the spinal cord passes through in order to connect to the brain.

4. It articulates with occipital bone and lamboidal suture.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname Temporal Bone

3. Provides an attachment for certain muscles of the neck.

4. It articulates with with styloid process and the mandibular condyle.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname Hammer

3. Attaches to the eardrum, and when the eardrum vibrates, the malleus vibrates in unison.

4. It articulates with the Incus and the Stapes.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname Anvil

3. When the malleus causes the incus to vibrate, and the incus passes the movement onto the stapes.

4. It articulates with Malleus and Stapes.

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1. Axial Bone

2. Nickname Stirrup

3. Vibration of the stapes at the oval window moves a fluid within the inner ear, which stimulates hearing receptors.

4. It articulates with with Incus and Malleus.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname lingual bone

3. It supports the tongue and is an attachment for certain muscles that help to move the toung while swallowing.

4. It does not articulate with other bones, however, muscles and ligaments from temporal bone, larynx and mandible maintain its position.

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1. Axial Bone

2. Nickname cylyndrical bones

3. They work with muscles, joints, ligaments and tendons to support, structure and stabilization to the neck. It consists of seven vertebrae bones.

4. It articulates with thoracic cage.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname facets

3. It is the first vertebrae that supports the head.

4. It articulates with occipital condyles.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname dens

3. Second cervical vertebrae that projects upward and lies in the ring of the atlas. It helps the head turn from side to side.

4. It articulates with dens on its body.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname is transverse foramina.

3. They are passageways for arteries leading to the brain.

4. It articulates with fifth cervical vertebrae.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname is spinous

3. Each 12 vertebraes has a long, pointed spinous process, which slopes downward.

4. It articulates with the rib.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname open

3. The pedicles, laminae, and spinous process together complete a body vertabral arch around the verebral foramen, through which the spinal cord passes.

4. It articulates with with vertebral column.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. The body in the thoracic vertabrae increases its size which increases the body weight.

3. In the lumbar vertebrae, they are adapted with larger and stronger bodies to support more weight.

4. It articulates with the rib.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname sacral hiatus.

3. Composed of five fused vertebraethat forms the base of the vertebral column.

4. It articulates with coccyx.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname loin

3. These vertebrae are adapted with larger and stronger bodies to support more weight than the vertebrae above them.

4. It articulates with thoracic vertebrae and cervical vertebrae.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Inferior articulating processes

3. Ligaments and muscles are attached to the dorsal spinous process and the transverse processes.

4. It articulates with head of the ribs.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. In the thoracic vertebrae, each vertebrae slopes downward and facets on the sides of the sides of its body.

3. It articulates with anterior tubercle of the atlas.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname tailbone

3. Lowest part of the vertebral column, is usually composed of four fused vertebrae.

4. It articulates sacrum

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname true ribs for seven pairs and false ribs for the three pairs.

3. One pair of ribs that are attached to each of the twelve thoracic vertebrae have twelve ribs.

4. It articulates with the facet on the body of its own vertebra and with the body of the next higer vertebra.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname middle body

3. Located with the sternum portion of the thoracic cage.

4. It articulates with the clavicles by facets on its superior border.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname vertebrosternal ribs

3. Join the sternum directly by their costal cartilages

4. Articulates with the sternum.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname breastbone

3. Located along the midline in the anterior portion of the thoracic cage.

4. It articulates with spine.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname downward process

3. A process when the sternum projects downward

4. It articulates with body of sternum.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname vertebrochondral ribs

3. Join the cartilages of the seventh rib

4. It articulates with cartilages

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Located in the middle of the sternum which processes the elongated bone as it develops.

3. It articulates with the costal cartilage and with manubrium and xiphoid.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname hyaline cartilage

3. It attaches to the ribs and join the sternum

4. It articulates with sternum and the ribs.

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1. Axial Skeleton

2. Nickname vertebral ribs

3. The last two (or sometimes three) have no cartilaginous attachments to the sternum

4. They articulate with the spinal cord and false ribs.

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In the picture figure 11 and 12 are floating ribshhu

1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname shoulder blades

3. Triangular bones located either side  of the upper back. Shoulder Bones.

4. It articulates with the clavicles

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname glenoid fossa

3. It is a depression between the processes of the scapula.

4. It articulates with the head of the arm bone (humerus).

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname collarbones

3. They are slender, rodlike bones with elongated S-shapes. They help hold the shoulders in place while they move freely.

4. It articulates with head of the humerus.

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname heavy bone

3. Extends from the scapula to the elbow

4. It articulates with glenoid cavity and with the radius on the lateral side and the ulna.

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname for radius is radial tuberosity

3. Located on the thumb side of the forearm which extends from the elbow to the wrist and crosses over the ulna.

4. The radius articulates with the right side of ulna and the head articulates with the humerus.

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Is longer than radius and overlaps the end of the humerus posteriorly.

3. The Ulna has two processes, the olecranon process and the coronoid process which provides attachments for muscles.

4. It articulates with humerus while the knoblike head articulates with with a notch of the radius.

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname is carpus

3. Located at the hand that are firmly bound in two rows of four bones each.

4. It articulates with the radius and with the fibrocartilaginous disk on the ulnar side. Also the 

metacarpals.

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. They are cylindrical with rounded distal ends that form the knuckles of a clenched fist.

3. There are five metacarpal bones, one in each finger.

4. It articulates with the carpals and phlanges

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname is fingerbones

3. The phalanges consists of proximal phalanx, middle phalanx and distal phalanx.

4. It articulates with metacarpals.

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname is acetabulum

3. Develops from three parts an illium, an ischium, and a pubis.

4. It articulates with head of the femur

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname is illiac crest

3. Largest and uppermost portion of the coxal bone, flares outward, forming the prominence of the hip.

4. It articulates with ischium and pubis.

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname is ischial tuberosity

3. Forms the lowest portion of the coxal bone, pointing posteriorly and downward.

4. It articulates with the Obturator foramen with the acetabulum.

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Constitutes the anterior portion of the coxal bone.

3. Two pubic bones join at the midline, forming a joint called symphysis pubis. The angle these bones form below the symphysis is the pubic arch.

4. It articulates with obturator foramen along with ischium.

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Cup shaped cavity in coxal bone

3. This depression, on the lateral surface of the hipbone, recieves the rounded head of the femur.

4. It articulates with ischium and pubis

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Largest foramen in the skeleton

3. Between the two pubic bones on either side.

4. It articulates with Ischium and the Pubis

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Longest bone in the body and extends from the hip to the knee.

3. Has a process known as the greater trochanter and lesser trochanter.

4. It articulates with the tibia of the leg

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname is shinbone

3. Its proximal end is expanded into medial and lateral condyles, which have concave surfaces.

4. It articulates with the condyles of the femur.

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname is slender bone

3. Its ends are slightly enlarged into a proximal head and a distal lateral malleolus.

4. The head articulates with the tibia just below the lateral condyle, however, it does not enter into the knee joint and does not bear body weight.

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname is kneecap

3. Located in a tendon that passes anteriorly over the knee.

4. It articulates the femur on its distal anterior surface.

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname is tarsus

3. Composed of seven bones forming a group called the tarsus.

4. It articulates with the calcaneus

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname is heel bone

3. Located below the talus, where it projects backward to form the base of the heel.

4. It articulates with tarsus and the talus

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Consists of five bones and they are numbered beginning on the medial side.

3. The heads at the distal ends of these bones form the ball of the foot.

4. It articulates with the tarsus

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1. Appendicular Skeleton

2. Nickname is toebones

3. Each toe has three phalanges proximal, a middle, and a distal phalanx except the great toe.

4. It articulates with the metatarsals

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