Term
|
Definition
the proccess by which nutrient molecules pass through the wall of the digestive system into the blood- |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
small units that are linked together chemically to form large protein molecules |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a musclar opening at the end of the of the rectum through which digestive waste material is eliminated from the body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a substance produced by the liver that breaks up fat particles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the amount of energy needed to raise the temperture of one gram of water by one degrees celsius |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
nutrients composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen, and contains more than the raw material to make parts of cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a waxy, fatlike substance, found only in animal products, that is an important part of your body's cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the proccess by which the body breaks down food into small nutrient molecules |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a protein that speeds up chemical reaction in the body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a flap of tissue that seals off the windpipe and prevents food from entering |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a musclar tube that connects the mouth to the stomach |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
high-energy nutritions that are composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen and contains more than twice as much energy as an equal amount of carbohydrates |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a complex carbohydrate, found in plant foods, that cannot be broken down into suger molecules by the body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a chart that classifies food into six groups to help people plan a healthy diet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the organ that stores bile after it is produced by the liver |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a suger that is the major source of energy for the body's cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the last section of the digestion system, where water is absorbed from does and the remaining material is eliminated from the body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the largest and heaviest organ in the body; it breaks down substances and eliminates nitrogen from the body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
nutrients that are needed by the body in small amounts and are not made by living things |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a thick, slippery substance produced by the body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
substances in food that provide the raw material and energy the body needs to carry out all essential life process |
|
|