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| The human body consists of ________________ cells. |
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| Deals with structure and arrangement of body parts |
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| Deals with function of body parts |
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| Attributes (Characteristics) of Life |
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| Respiration, Reproduction, Complex Structure, Ability to create/eat food, Response, metabolism, growth, movement/cyclosis |
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| Requirements of Organisms |
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| Water, Food, Heat, Oxygen, Pressure |
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| Maintenance of a stable environment inside the human body |
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| Human Body Temperature is |
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| Describe the Levels of Organization |
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| atoms/molecules/macromolecules/organelles/cells/tissues/organs/organ systems/organisms |
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| Name the 2 major cavities |
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| What are the cavities inside the Dorsal cavitiy |
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| What are the cavities in the Ventral Cavity |
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| Thoracic and Abdominopelvic |
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| What are inside the thoracic cavity? |
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| What are the cavities in the abdominopelvic? |
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| What is inside the abdominal cavitiy? |
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| Stomach, Lg. intestine, Sm. instestine, Liver, Spleen, Gallbladder |
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| What is inside the pelvic cavity? |
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| End of Lg. Intestine, reproductive organs |
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| Oral, Orbital, Nasal, Tympanic |
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| What separates the Thoracic and Abdominal Cavities? |
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| What is the space between the Pleura(Lungs)? |
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| Lines the thoracic cavity |
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| Integumentary, Muscular, Skeletal, Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Endocrine, Reproductive, Urinary, Nervous, Lymphatic, Digestive. |
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| Divides body into left and right |
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| Cuts the body into Superior and Inferior Sections |
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| Divides the body into Anterior and Posterior sections |
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Rt. Hypochondriac Epigastric Lt Hypo.
Rt. Lumbar Umbillical Lt. Lumbar
Rt. Iliac Hypogastric Lt. Iliac |
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| The Chemistry of Living Things |
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| Any substance (Liquid, water, gas) that has weight and occupies space |
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| Substances that cannot be broken down by chemical elements. Make up matter. |
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| Elements consist of _____________. |
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Elements required by the body in large amounts
C, H, O, N, S |
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Elements required by the body in small amounts
Fe, I, F, Mn, Co, Zn |
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Required by the body in very small amounts
Arsenic |
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| The smallest subdivision of elements |
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Orbit atoms
negative charge |
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Found in Nucleus of Atom
Positive charge |
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Found in Nucleus of Atom
Neutral charge |
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| Electrons, Positrons, Neutrons |
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| Number of Protons and Neutrons |
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| Variations in an atoms number of neutrons |
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| 3 types of Atomic Radiation |
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Alpha- slow and non penetrating
Beta - Fast and Penetrating
Gamma - Very fast and Deep penetrating |
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| atoms combine to form __________. |
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| Molecules combine to form ______________. |
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| attractive force that holds atoms together |
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| bond formed through the sharing of atoms |
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| Bond formed when one atom loses an electron to another atom |
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| Bond formed a hydrogen atom and two other atoms, one of which must be oxygen or nitrogen. |
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| Release H+ when dissolved in water |
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| Release OH when dissolved in water |
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0 to 14
7 = neutral
14 the most base
0 the most acidic |
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| Acids and Bases react to produce ______. |
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Biocarbobate Salt
Needed for acid/base balance |
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Calcium Ion
Important for Bone development and muscle construction |
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Carbonate ion
Important for tissue development |
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Chloride Ions
Important for water balance |
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Hydrogen Ions
Important for maintaining tissue pH |
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Magnesium Ions
Components of Bone tissue |
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Phosphate Ions
Components of Bone Tissue
Needed for Nucleic Acid and ATP synthesis
Needed to maintain membrane polarity |
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Potassium Ion
Needed to maintain membrane polarity |
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