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human anatomy
human anatomy final
12
Biology
Undergraduate 2
05/21/2012

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Term
The largest percentage of molecules that make up the cell membrane are
Definition
phospholipids, cholesterol, and proteins
Term
In the fluid mosaic model, the double layer (bilayer) of molecules found in the cell membrane is made up of
Definition
phospholipids
Term
Although the basic structure of the plasma membrane is determined mainly by its __________ , the functions of the plasma membrane are determined mainly by its __________ .
Definition

lipids, proteins
Term
Which molecules in the cell membrane are mostly glycoproteins?
Definition
marker molecules
Term
Which of these conditions decreases the rate of diffusion?
Definition

increased viscosity
[image]
Term
Which of these substances diffuse directly through the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane?
Definition
O2 and CO2
Term
A 10% salt solution is __________ to distilled water.
Definition

hyperosmotic
Term
You place blood cells in an unknown solution and observe them with a microscope; you notice that most of the cells have crenated. Therefore, you conclude that the unknown solution is
Definition
hypertonic to the cells
Term
Solution A has a greater osmotic pressure that solution B. Therefore, solution A contains __________ solutes and __________ water than solution B.
Definition

more, less
Term
________ depends upon a pressure difference on either side of a partition.
[image]
Definition
Filtration
Term
Which of these transport processes does NOT require ATP?
Definition
diffusion
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