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Smallest living units in our bodies |
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Little organs carry on essential function of cells |
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Proteins direct chemical reaction in the cell |
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Sum of all chemical reaction in the cell |
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Human Cells - 3 Main Parts |
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Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Plasma Membrane |
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Separating intrancellular & extracellular compartments, thin, flexible layer define extent of cell |
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Hydrophobic - Water Hater Hydrophilic - Water Lover |
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Integral Membrane Proteins |
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Definition
Span entire width of membrane, Contain both hydrophobic & hydrophilic |
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Peripheral Membrane Proteins |
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Don't span the entire Membrane, loosely associated with other proteins or lipid molecules |
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Plasma Membrane II Selectively Permeable |
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Definition
UPS - Enter & Leave the cells |
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Hight to Low More to Less Concentrated |
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Endocytosis - Phagocytosis |
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Definition
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Endocytosis - Pinocytosis |
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Cell Drinking - Cell Sample Extracellular Fluid |
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(Throwing Up) Out of the Cell |
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Consists of Cytosol & Organelles |
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Ribosomes, Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER), Golgi Apparatus, Mitochondria, Lysosomes, Peroxisomes, Cytoskeletal Elements |
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Proteins & Ribosomal RNA; site of Protein Synthesis |
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Ribosomes - Free Ribosomes |
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Definition
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Ribosomes - Attached Ribosomes |
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Ribosomes external surfaces, makes proteins & membrane |
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Ribosomes, protein synthesis, Store Ca2+, makes enzymes & lipid metabolism |
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Batteries - Energy ATP Power of the Cell Power of the House |
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Demolition Crew - Breakdown bacteria, viruse ... |
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White Blood Cells, Immune Cell, & melanocytes |
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Cell Skeleton - Support & Provide for Movements |
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Cytoskeleton - 3 type of protein rods |
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Definition
Microtubules (Thickest), Microfilaments = actin filaments (Thinnest), Intermediate Filament(Stronger) |
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