Term
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Definition
TAKING SUBASTANCES INTO THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM |
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Term
The gastrointestinal tract can also be called the____________. |
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Definition
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Term
What are the 4 functions of the Digestive System? |
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Definition
1. Ingestion (eating)
2.Digestion (breaking it down)
3.Absorbtion (giving it to cells and such)
4.Defication (elimination of waste) |
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Term
There are 3 processes that help the Digestive System, what are they?
a) Motility, Digestion, Absorbtion
b) Motility,Secretion, Membrane transport
c) epithelium, motility and defication
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Definition
B) Motility, Secretion, Membrane Transport |
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Term
The GI tract is line by _________,___________ and ____________. |
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Definition
Mucosa, Submucosa and Muscularis |
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Term
What are the 3 layers of the mucosa?
a) parietal, visceral and peritoneal
b)longitudinal, cicular and oblique
c)Epithelium,Lamina Propria, Muscularis mucosae
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Definition
c) Epithelium, Lamina Propria, Muscularis mucosae |
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Term
The Vestibule is the space between the __________ and _____________.
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Definition
cheeks/lips and teeth/gums |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
The function of the uvula is too...
a) let out saliva
b) dissolve food
c) keep food from entering the pharynx too soon |
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Definition
c) keep food from entering the pharynx too soon |
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Term
Intrinsic factor is need fro the absorption of what vitamin?
a)Vitamin C
b)Vitamin K
c) Vitamin b12 |
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Definition
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Term
The small intestine is divided into the___________,____________, and ________________. |
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Definition
duodenum,jejunum and ileum |
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Term
The veriform appendix is attached to the
a)acending colon
b)sigmoid colon
c)cecum
d)rectum |
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Definition
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Term
The upper esophageal sphincter is the sphincter that goes from the_________ to the ____________. |
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Definition
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Term
The sphincter that goes from the esophagus to stomach is the ______________. |
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Definition
Lower Esophageal Sphincter |
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Term
What sphinter is from the stomach to the small intestine?
a)pyloric sphincter
b)Small Intestine to Large Intestine
c)Stomach to Rectum
d)Stomach to Colon |
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Definition
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Term
The sphincter of Oddi controls the entry of bile and pancreatic juice into the ______________.
a)Jejunum
b)Duodenum |
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Definition
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Term
the ileocecal valve keeps bacteria in the large intestine from getting into the ______________. |
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Definition
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Term
The internal anal sphinter is ____________ and the external anal sphincter is _____________. |
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Definition
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Term
Bile is produced by the _______ and stored in the_____. |
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Definition
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Term
The five tastes that the tongue can taste are |
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Definition
sweet,bitter,salty,sour and umami |
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Term
The part of the tooth above the gum region is the
a)crown
b) root
c)pulp
d)neck
e)dentin |
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Definition
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Term
Deciduous teeth have a total of ____ teeth. |
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Definition
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Term
Permanent teeth have a total of 32 teeth and a full set of permanent teeth have
a) 12 molars
b)8 incisors
c)4 canine
d) 8 premolars
e) all of the above |
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Definition
e) 12 molars, 8 incisors, 4 canine and 8 premolars |
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Term
The salivary glands produce over ______ quarts of saliva a day. |
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Definition
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Term
There are 3 pairs of major salivary glands what are they? |
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Definition
Partoid,Submandibular and Sublingual |
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Term
Salivary amylase is produced by _____________ and acts on_________________. |
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Definition
salivary glands, carbohydrates |
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Term
Proteins are absorbed as
a)triglycerides,fatty acids
b)amino acids,dipeptides and tripeptides
c)simple sugars
d)amylase |
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Definition
b) amino acids, dipeptides and tripeptides |
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Term
Gastrin is a hormone produced in the stomach that _________________________________. |
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Definition
Stimulates Gastric Juice Secretion |
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Term
CCK is used to contract the gall bladder, stimiulates release of digestive enzymes from the pancrease and relaxes the sphincter of Oddi but is made in the ________________. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
a wave of contaction that propels the contents along to GI Tract |
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Term
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Definition
Contractions that mix the contents without moving them along. |
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Term
The motility that moves materials for longer distances in the colon are |
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Definition
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Term
The function of the respiratory system is |
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Definition
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Term
Pulmonary ventilation is the process off |
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Definition
inspiration and expiration |
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Term
The right lung has
a)3 lobes
b)2 lobes
c)1 lobe |
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Definition
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Term
The left lung has _____ lobes. |
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Definition
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Term
There are about 25 orders of branching in the |
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Definition
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Term
Meatus is the _____ and the conchae are the_____. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
the piece of elastic cartilage that closes off the larynx during swallowing |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Type I (squamous) of aveolar cells are |
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Definition
thin and the main site for gas exchange. |
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Term
Great (Type II) aveolar cells are |
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Definition
rounded and secrete alveolar fluid that has a sufactant to reduce surface tension |
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Term
According to Boyles Law if one measure doubles the other goes to |
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Definition
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