Shared Flashcard Set

Details

HSK Level 1
Hànyǔ Shuǐpíng Kǎoshì Level 1
153
Language - Chinese
Undergraduate 1
06/01/2013

Additional Language - Chinese Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
to love; affection; to be fond of; to like
Definition

ài

Term
eight; 8
Definition

Term
(informal) father; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
Definition

爸爸

bà ba

Term
cup; glass; CL:個|个[gè],支[zhī],枝[zhī]
Definition

杯子

bēi zi

Term
Beijing, capital of People's Republic of China; Peking; PRC government
Definition

北京

Běi jing

Term
roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; classifier for books, periodicals, files etc; originally
Definition

běn

Term
(negative prefix); not; no
Definition

Term
you're welcome; impolite; rude; blunt; don't mention it
Definition

不客气

bù kè qi

Term
dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine; CL:盤|盘[pán],道[dào]
Definition

cài

Term
tea; tea plant; CL:杯[bēi],壺|壶[hú]
Definition

chá

Term
to eat; to have one's meal; to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer; to exhaust
Definition

chī

Term
taxi
Definition

出租车

chū zū chē

Term
to make a telephone call
Definition

打电话

dǎ diàn huà

Term
big; huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; oldest; eldest
Definition

Term
of; structural particle: used before a noun, linking it to preceding possessive or descriptive attributive
Definition

de

Term
drop (of liquid); stain; spot; speck; jot; dot stroke (in Chinese characters); decimal point; point; mark (of degree or level); a place (with certain characteristics); iron bell; o’clock; a little; a bit; some; (point) unit of measurement for type; to touch on briefly; to make clear; to light; to ignite; to kindle; period of time at night (24 minutes) (old); a drip; to dibble; classifier for small indeterminate quantities
Definition

diǎn

Term
computer; CL:臺|台[tái]
Definition

电脑

diàn nǎo

Term
television; TV; CL:臺|台[tái],個|个[gè]
Definition

电视

diàn shì

Term
movie; film; CL:部[bù],片[piàn],幕[mù],場|场[chǎng]
Definition

电影

diàn yǐng

Term
thing; stuff; person; CL:個|个[gè],件[jiàn]
Definition

东西

dōng xi

Term
all, both; entirely (due to) each; even; already
Definition

dōu

Term
to read; to study; reading of word (i.e. pronunciation), similar to 拼音[pīn yīn]
Definition

Term
unworthy; to let down; I'm sorry; excuse me; pardon me; if you please; sorry? (please repeat)
Definition

对不起

duì bu qǐ

Term
many; much; a lot of; numerous; multi-
Definition

duō

Term
number; amount; somewhat
Definition

多少

duō shǎo

Term
son
Definition

儿子

ér zi

Term
two; 2; stupid (Beijing dialect)
Definition

èr

Term
restaurant; CL:家[jiā]
Definition

饭馆

fàn guǎn

Term
airplane; CL: 架[jià]
Definition

飞机

fēi jī

Term
minute
Definition

分钟

fēn zhōng

Term
happy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood
Definition

高兴

gāo xìng

Term
individual; this; that; size; classifier for people or objects in general
Definition

Term
job; work; construction; task; CL:個|个[gè],份[fèn],項|项[xiàng]
Definition

工作

gōng zuò

Term
dog; CL:隻|只[zhī],條|条[tiáo]
Definition

gǒu

Term
Chinese language; CL:門|门[mén]
Definition

汉语

Hàn yǔ

Term
good; well; proper; good to; easy to; very; so; (suffix indicating completion or readiness)
Definition

hǎo

Term
to drink; to shout (a command); My goodness!
Definition

Term
and; together with; with; sum; union; peace; harmony; surname He; Japanese related; Taiwan pr. hàn
Definition

Term
(adverb of degree); quite; very; awfully
Definition

hěn

Term
rear; back; behind; later; afterwards
Definition

后面

hòu mian

Term
to circle; to go back; to turn around; to answer; to return; to revolve; Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims); time; classifier for acts of a play; section or chapter (of a classic book)
Definition

húi

Term
can; be possible; be able to; will; be likely to; be sure to; to assemble; to meet; to gather; to see; union; group; association; CL:個|个[gè]; a moment (Taiwan pr. for this sense is huǐ)
Definition

hùi

Term
train station
Definition

火车站

huǒ chē zhàn

Term
how much; how many; several; a few
Definition

Term
home; family; classifier for families or businesses; refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China; noun suffix for specialists in some activity such as musician or revolutionary, corresponds to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian; surname Jia; CL:個|个[gè]
Definition

jiā

Term
to shout; to call; to order; to ask; to be called; by (indicates agent in the passive mood)
Definition

jiào

Term
today; at the present; now
Definition

今天

jīn tiān

Term
nine; 9
Definition

jiǔ

Term
to open; to start; to turn on; to boil; to write out (a medical prescription); to operate (vehicle); abbr. for 開爾文|开尔文 degrees Kelvin
Definition

kāi

Term
to look after; to take care of; to watch; to guard
Definition

kān

Term
to see; to catch sight of
Definition

看见

kàn jiàn

Term
lump (of earth); chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc; colloquial word for yuan (or other unit of currency such as Hong Kong or US dollar etc), usually as 塊錢|块钱
Definition

kuài

Term
to come; to arrive; to come round; ever since; next
Definition

lái

Term
teacher; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
Definition

老师

lǎo shī

Term
(modal particle intensifying preceding clause); (completed action marker)
Definition

le

Term
cold
Definition

lěng

Term
lining; interior; inside; internal; also written 裡|里 [lǐ]
Definition

Term
zero; nought; zero sign; fractional; fragmentary; odd (of numbers); (placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one); fraction; (in mathematics) remainder (after division); extra; to wither and fall; to wither
Definition

líng

Term
six; 6
Definition

liù

Term
mama; mommy; mother; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
Definition

妈妈

mā ma

Term
(question tag)
Definition

ma

Term
to buy; to purchase
Definition

mǎi

Term
cat; CL:隻|只[zhī]
Definition

māo

Term
(negative prefix for verbs); have not; not
Definition

méi

Term
it doesn't matter
Definition

没关系

méi guān xi

Term
(cooked) rice
Definition

米饭

mǐ fàn

Term
tomorrow
Definition

明天

míng tiān

Term
name (of a person or thing); CL:個|个[gè]
Definition

名字

míng zi

Term
how; which
Definition

Term
where?; wherever; anywhere
Definition

哪儿

nǎr

Term
that; those; then (in that case); commonly pr. nèi before a classifier, esp. in Beijing
Definition

Term
there
Definition

那儿

nàr

Term
(question particle for subjects already mentioned)
Definition

ne

Term
to be able to; to be capable of; ability; capability; able; capable; can possibly; (usually used in the negative) to have the possibility of
Definition

néng

Term
you (informal, as opposed to polite 您[nín])
Definition

Term
year; CL:個|个[gè]
Definition

nián

Term
daughter
Definition

女儿

nǚ ér

Term
friend; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
Definition

朋友

péng you

Term
pretty; beautiful
Definition

漂亮

piào liang

Term
apple; CL:個|个[gè],顆|颗[kē]
Definition

苹果

píng guǒ

Term
seven; 7
Definition

Term
coin; money; CL:筆|笔[bǐ]
Definition

qián

Term
ahead; in front; preceding; above
Definition

前面

qián miàn

Term
to ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal etc); to request
Definition

qǐng

Term
to go; to go to (a place); to cause to go or send (sb); to remove; to get rid of; (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth; to be apart from in space or time; (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker); (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation); (of a time or an event etc) just passed or elapsed
Definition

Term
heat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up
Definition

Term
man; person; people; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
Definition

rén

Term
to know; to recognize; to be familiar with; acquainted with sth; knowledge; understanding; awareness; cognition
Definition

认识

rèn shi

Term
sun; day; date, day of the month; abbr. for 日本|日本 Japan
Definition

Term
three; 3
Definition

sān

Term
store; shop; CL:家[jiā],個|个[gè]
Definition

商店

shāng diàn

Term
on; on top; upon; first (of multiple parts); previous; last; upper; higher; above; to climb; to go into; to go up; to attend (class or university)
Definition

shàng

Term
morning; CL:個|个[gè]
Definition

上午

shàng wǔ

Term
few; little; lack
Definition

shǎo

Term
who; also pronounced shuí
Definition

shéi

Term
what?; who?; something; anything
Definition

什么

shén me

Term
ten; 10
Definition

shí

Term
time; length of time; moment; period
Definition

时候

shí hou

Term
is; are; am; yes; to be
Definition

shì

Term
book; letter; CL:本[běn],冊|册[cè],部[bù]; see also 書經|书经 Book of History
Definition

shū

Term
water; river; liquid; beverage; additional charges or income; (of clothes) classifier for number of washes
Definition

shuǐ

Term
fruit; CL:個|个[gè]
Definition

水果

shuǐ guǒ

Term
to go to bed; to go to sleep
Definition

睡觉

shuì jiào

Term
to speak; to say; to talk; to gossip; to tell stories; talk; word
Definition

说话

shuō huà

Term
four; 4
Definition

Term
classifier for years (of age); year; year (of crop harvests)
Definition

suì

Term
he or him; (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb's name for emphasis); (used as a meaningless mock object); other; another
Definition

Term
she
Definition

Term
highest; greatest; too (much); very; extremely
Definition

tài

Term
weather
Definition

天气

tiān qì

Term
to listen; to hear; to obey; a can (loanword from English "tin"); classifier for canned beverages
Definition

tīng

Term
(fellow) classmate; CL:位[wèi],個|个[gè]
Definition

同学

tóng xué

Term
hello (interj., esp. on telephone); hey; to feed (sb or some animal)
Definition

wèi

Term
I; me; my
Definition

Term
we; us; ourselves; our
Definition

我们

wǒ men

Term
five; 5
Definition

Term
to like; to be fond of
Definition

喜欢

xǐ huan

Term
down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down
Definition

xià

Term
afternoon; p.m.; CL:個|个[gè]
Definition

下午

xià wǔ

Term
to rain; rainy
Definition

下雨

xià yǔ

Term
teacher; Mister (Mr.); husband; doctor (topolect); CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
Definition

先生

xiān sheng

Term
now; at present; at the moment; modern; current; nowadays
Definition

现在

xiàn zài

Term
to think; to believe; to suppose; to wish; to want; to miss
Definition

xiǎng

Term
small; tiny; few; young
Definition

xiǎo

Term
young lady; miss; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
Definition

小姐

xiǎo jie

Term
some; few; several; (a measure word)
Definition

xiē

Term
to write
Definition

xiě

Term
to thank; thanks
Definition

谢谢

xiè xie

Term
week; CL:個|个[gè]
Definition

星期

xīng qī

Term
student; school child
Definition

学生

xué sheng

Term
to learn; to study
Definition

学习

xué xí

Term
school; CL:所[suǒ]
Definition

学校

xué xiào

Term
one; 1; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
Definition

Term
clothes; CL:件[jiàn],套[tào]
Definition

衣服

yī fu

Term
doctor; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi],名[míng]
Definition

医生

yī shēng

Term
hospital; CL:所[suǒ],家[jiā],座[zuò]
Definition

医院

yī yuàn

Term
chair; CL:把[bǎ],套[tào]
Definition

椅子

yǐ zi

Term
to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
Definition

yǒu

Term
moon; month; CL:個|个[gè],輪|轮[lún]
Definition

yuè

Term
(located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth; (indicating an action in progress)
Definition

zài

Term
goodbye; see you again later
Definition

再见

zài jiàn

Term
how?; what?; why?
Definition

怎么

zěn me

Term
how?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?
Definition

怎么样

zěn me yàng

Term
this; these; (commonly pr. zhèi before a classifier, esp. in Beijing)
Definition

zhè

Term
here
Definition

这儿

zhèr

Term
China; Middle Kingdom
Definition

中国

Zhōng guó

Term
noon; midday; CL:個|个[gè]
Definition

中午

zhōng wǔ

Term
to live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop
Definition

zhù

Term
table; desk; CL:張|张[zhāng],套[tào]
Definition

桌子

zhuō zi

Term
letter; symbol; character; word; CL:個|个[gè]; courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China
Definition

Term
yesterday
Definition

昨天

zuó tiān

Term
to do; to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to act as; to engage in; to hold (a party); to be; to become; to function (in some capacity); to serve as; to be used for; to form (a bond or relationship); to pretend; to feign; to act a part; to put on appearance
Definition

zuò

Term
to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane etc); to bear fruit; surname Zuo
Definition

zuò

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