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"Health education not only seeks to change lifestyles but to_________________________ of the political issues ___________________________." |
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Create understanding about the involved in public health initiatives |
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community health education |
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Is a purposeful constructed initiative that aims to improving the health of an community populations |
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A PERSON who deosnt like govt taxing and input into social programs |
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Coordinated/comprhensive school health program |
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A health program emplemented to teach school age students how to be healthy including all the dimensions of health through health education, physical activity, school lunch, community welfare/safety, parents and community neforcin, etc |
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The makeup of the population interms of different things such as age, gender, race, ethnicity and age |
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*FIve exmples of health surveys |
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· NHANES (natl health and nutrition examination survey)- mobild dr labs that check for heart, liver, etc |
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Money that is secured because of govt funding creating job sercurity |
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*Health education is ____________________. |
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Purposefully created opportunities through communication to build higher health (health literacy/skills/knowledge) towards better health of an individual/community |
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K_____ + _______ + ___________ = _____ |
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Knowledge, skill, attitude, behavior |
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Key elements of health literacy |
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Access, interpret, understand and use health info towards better health |
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Someone who believe that govt should tax public and for govt into social programs |
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Thought process that health intervatntion and program should address the needs of the community and not just an indiviaul |
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majors plauges of the medieval times? |
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Bubonic(black dealth) 1/3-1/4 population of England |
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Medicare old/Medicaid poor 65' |
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Additiona to social “security aid the poor”= more debt higher cost all others |
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The thought of indivual intervention/health improvement |
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Mid 1950s, new change in health |
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Newberry infectious à chronic disease addressing lifestyle and behavrios more |
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National health content standard have been developed to achieve what? |
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The building of a contacts thru the field that can give you access to different opps |
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A personal database that shows all of your skills and knowledge base for employers (resueme, education, amterial, references etc) |
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The various family styles |
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Any education instution past high school |
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primary purpose of healhy people 2010 (2020) |
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To extend # health years and decrease health disparities |
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Problems of "preventative model" |
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Hard to see effectiveness, costly, no guarentee |
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Pros and Cons of "medical model" |
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Pros: medical inventions, sanitation Cons: $$, complacecney, over medication, no guarantee, side effects |
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Program set up for school age children to improve/implement health |
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Curriculs in education set up to provide students with hand-on service experience while learning |
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Money from grants or donations that not always secured |
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Any thing the increases access to it or opp for people to be exposed to it something or |
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Three reaons (nwesholme) gave for even in early 20th cen |
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1) Don’t care/cant do it 2) not suffeicnet 3)primary care/treatment needed then no prevention |
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three things that Healthwise says are necessary to a health care transformation |
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1) Be able to find and understand health information=autonomous |
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2 parents, kids, home make, bread winner |
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typical disesasee/epidemics of the 1800s USA |
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Typhoid, typhus, cholera, yellow fever, tuberculosis, |
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Govt run/supported orgs that support the health of communities and indivuals through programs, etc |
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voluntary health agencies |
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Organization run by private donations or volunteers that are created by private groups or concerned citiziens to address health needs of community that they feel govt not enough |
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Way in which technology will change health education |
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Definition
· Increase modes we cane give info (audio, visual, movement, virtual) |
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*What are the four characterstics of a health literate person? |
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What are the four setting that health education programs are usually set in? |
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School, business, health care institutes, community health |
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*What are the key elements of health promotion? |
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Definition
1) Create healthy policies |
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What are the six documented benefits of worksite HP/HE? |
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What did Hunter, Leeuwenhoek and Graunt do for the reniessance and health? |
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Hunter-studies working of the body |
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What did Jehan jacme say where the 5 cuases of disease |
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the breakdown of the us population by gender, sex, age, race and ethnicity |
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two parents and their children, homemaker and breadwinner |
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Way in which technology will change health education |
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1) Expanding modes of communication 2) allowing info given simultaneously or not visual, audio, movement and 3D 3)making instruction more individual and personalized so that it catches on more 4)extending the way we take in, comprehend, make relavent and use data 5) more opps to provide services thru new practices and strategies |
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Term
"Health education not only seeks to change lifestyles but to_________________________ of the political issues ___________________________." |
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Definition
create public understanding; involved in public health programs |
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Term
three things that Healthwise says are necessary to a health care transformation |
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Definition
consumers must be able to 1)gain access to information that helps them do as much as they can by themselves 2) gain tools that allows them to seek healthcare 3) be able to say no to medical care that they dont need |
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Why have there been an increased need for health educators in the workplace? |
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Definition
1)Demographic change 2) Concern of medical care costs, health insurance, and low productivity 3) recognition that bevaior=health 4)evidence that health edu/pro=better health |
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What is the role of a community health educator? |
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Definition
to monitor and improve the health of the community they supervise |
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community health education |
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Definition
a theory-driven process that promotes health and prevent disease w/in populations |
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coordinated school health program |
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voluntary health agencies |
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worksite health promotion |
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Definition
a combination of education, organizational, and enviromental activities designed to improve the health and safety of employees and their families |
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What are the four setting that health education programs are usually set in? |
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Definition
school, hospitals/clinics, community/public health agenceis, business/industry |
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Term
What are the six documented benefits of worksite HP/HE? |
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Definition
1) reduced turnover 2) reduced absenteeism 3) higher moral 4) better recruiment potential 5) better health status of employee 6)health care cost |
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Term
What did Jehan jacme say where the 5 cuases of disease |
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Definition
1) wrath of god 2) corruption of dead bodies 3) water and vapors from the earth 4) unnatural hot/humid winds 5) conjunction of stars/planets |
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Term
majors plauges of the medieval times? |
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Definition
bubonic plauge (black death)-1/3~1/4 europe dead, 60000 fr |
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Term
What did Hunter, Leeuwenhoek and Graunt do for the reniessance and health? |
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Definition
Hunter-working of body Lee-microscope Graunt-Bills of Mortality |
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Term
typical disesasee/epidemics of the 1800s USA |
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Definition
typhoid, yellow fever, cholera, smallpox, typhus, tuberculosis, malaria |
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Term
What was Lemual Shattack's Contribution and what did is suggest? |
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Definition
The 1850 report of the sanitary commision of MA, alled for better health all around |
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Who created PAHPA and when? |
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Definition
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What was the first form of prepaid medical care/insurance? |
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Definition
Marine Hospital Tax, 20 center per sailor so that hospitals in all major sea cities 1798 |
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Term
what made the 1900-1920s time of public health reform? |
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Definition
federal regulation about foo industry, state worker compensations, us burea of mines, dept of labor, 1st clinic for occupational conditions, volunteer orgs (ACA) |
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Term
Three reaons (nwesholme) gave for even in early 20th cen |
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Definition
1) the info neededto keep people healhty is not complete and inperfect 2)with the knowledge availible, some choose to ingmore and some cant follow thru b.cus of certain circumstances 3) public health workers are to provide immediate care in disease |
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What tyep of change in providers occurend from 30s to WWII? |
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Definition
More fed in social programs, before only private/friend/family provided THEN less private $ so fed stepped in |
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What did the Social Security Act of 1935 bring? |
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Definition
Support of state health dept/programs; sanitation facilities, imporive maternal/child health; NIH and CDC |
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What did the HIll-burton act do and what was the problems |
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Definition
After WWII concern=# and quality of care giving places; way to many, ill placed, same treatment=ineffective |
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Term
Mid 1950s, new change in health |
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Definition
Director of health education noticed change from contagious to chronic and main issues factors leading to chroni disease |
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Term
Medicare old/Medicaid poor 65' |
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Definition
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Term
FIve exmples of health surveys |
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Definition
1) Natl health interview study (phone, quality of life 2) NHANES (mobild lab, BP, cholterol etc) 3) Natl Health Care (abumlance, hospital care) 4) BRFSS 5) NCHA |
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What does Physical health include? |
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Definition
1) Anat/Physio 2) Groth and Devlop,ent 3) Biological/genetics 4) susceptability to disease |
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What does emtional health include? |
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1) Self-esteem(self worth.value) & self-concept(obj view of self) 2) coping/resilience 3) Attitudues 4) self-efficacy (how competent we are, ability, confidence, locus of control, commitment/compliance) |
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What does social health include? |
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1) SOcializaiton effects 2) communication skills 3) understaning others/diversity 4) personality type |
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What does intellectual healht include |
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1) cognitive abilities (interpret/proces stimuli, recall/recognize, evaluate info) 2) value clarification 3) decision making 4) problem-solving |
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What does the spiritual aspect of health include? |
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1) belief/practices 2)moral/thics 3) vounteerisn/servise (self serving: 4) sense of responsibility/accountability 5) direction purpose (living philosophy) |
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What does the vocational aspect of health include? |
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1) goal setting.life plannine 2) selecting career 3) autonomy (flexibility/independence) 4) contribution to society |
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K_____ + _______ + ___________ = _____ |
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Definition
Knowledge, Attitude, Skill, BEHAVIOR |
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primary purpose of healhy people 2010 (2020) |
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Definition
elimiate health disparities; increase # of healthy years |
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Pros and Cons of "medical model" |
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Definition
(+)- Medical technology, influx of sanitation (-) $, complacency, overmedication , fallacy, side effects |
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Problems of "preventative model" |
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Definition
have to prove effienceity, no qurentee, $$ |
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What is helath promotion? |
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Definition
process of enabiling people to increase control over and improve their health by ^personal skills and directed action twards social and enviromental change to reduce public health problems |
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What are the key elements of heal promotion? |
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Definition
1) build healthy public policy 2) creating and work towayds supportive enviroment 3) ^community action (participation) 4) deveol person skills (education) |
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Term
Key elements of health literacy |
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Definition
obatin, interpret, and understand info so that it enhances health |
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Term
What are the four characterstics of a health literate person? |
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Definition
1) critical thinking 2) responsible citizen 3) self directed learner 4) effective communicator |
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Term
National health content standard have been developed to acheive what? |
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Definition
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Term
Health education is ____________________. |
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Definition
purposefully constuced oppurtunites to learn with some form on communication for higher health literacy/knowlege/skills for better commnunity and individual health |
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