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10
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8th Grade
09/22/2007

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Term
The Enlightenment
Definition
An intellectual movement that emphasized reason and sciene as the paths to knowledge
Term
John Locke
Definition
An english philosopher who developed the idea of natural rights which included life, liberty, and property, he challenged the idea of divine right of kings
Term
Magna Carta
Definition
The "great charter" signed in 1215 by king John of England. This document guaranteed the rights of nobles,limiting the king's power.
Term
Parliament
Definition
The legislative body of england comprised of the hose of lords and the house of commons
Term
English Bill of rights
Definition
An agreement made in 1689 which acknowledged parliament as being more powerful than the monarch in enland. The rights of english citizens were protected
Term
The Zenger Trial
Definition
A trail held in 1735 in which Peter Zenger was found innocent of criticizing the governor; established the ieda of freedom of the press
Term
French and Indian War
Definition
War between the Bristish Empire and the French Empire (1754-1763) for control of North America, British won.
Term
Treaty of Paris
Definition
Treaty that ended the French and Indian War in 1763; gave Britain control of north america
Term
Pontiac's Rebellion
Definition
A period of Native American attacks in 1763 organized by the Ottawa chief Pontiac; colonists panicked; British realized defending the frontier would be costly
Term
Proclamation of 1763
Definition
Issued by the British government, it forbade colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mts
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