Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Horse Indentificaiton
Horse colors and patterns
40
Veterinary Medicine
Undergraduate 1
09/13/2016

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Cards

Term
Chestnut/Sorrel
Definition
Reddish-brown body
Mane and tail color the same as body, or lighter
No black points
Term
“Liver” Chestnut
Definition
Term used for a chestnut that is very dark brown (Chocolate colored)
Usually dappled
Still has all features of chestnuts
Term
“Flaxen”
Definition
Term used to refer to the color of a chestnut or sorrel’s mane and tail when it is a golden color.
Term
Bay
Definition
Red to brown colored body
Must have black on all points to be considered a bay
Ears (tips and rims)
Lower Legs
Mane
Tail
Term
Black
Definition
Black body, mane, tail, points
May appear faded or brown with long-term exposure to sunlight
Term
Brown
Definition
Brown or “seal colored” across entire body
Mane and tail same color as body
Points are dark brown
Usually has lighter coloring at elbow, flank, and muzzle
Term
Grey
Definition
Are born a different color, usually bay
Coat hairs gradually “silver” shortly after birth
Coat gets lighter as the horse ages
Mane and tail can be anywhere between black and white
May have black points
Dappled
Flea-bitten
Term
Red Roan
Definition
Chestnut/sorrel base coat
Red mane and tail
Term
Bay Roan
Definition
Bay base coat
Black mane and tail
Term
Blue Roan
Definition
Black base
Term
Palomino
Definition
Golden, yellow, tan, or dark brown body
White, flaxen, or blonde mane and tail
Term
Buckskin
Definition
Yellow, gold, or tan coat color.
Black mane and tail with “silver” hairs mixed in.
Black legs
Black or brown tips and rims of ears
Term
Dun
Definition
Has some or all of the dun markings which include:
True dorsal stripe with clear edges
Striping across the withers
Zebra stripes of legs
Term
Red Dun
Definition
Wide range of coat colors, from light red, gold, or tan.
Will never have black points.
Mane can be red-shaded, tan, flaxen, etc.
Some or all of the dun markings.
Term
Grullo
Definition
Silver or smoke colored coat
Some can be a little more tan in color
Dark-brown or black head*
Black points and dun characteristics
Term
Cremello
Definition
Coat color appears to be white
Pale skin
Light blue eyes*
Mane and tail same color as body
Term
Perlino
Definition
Appears almost white in coat color, like the Cremello.
But, it has a slightly darker mane and tail which is usually copper-colored
Term
Tobiano
Definition
Dark color covers one or both sides
White crosses the back somewhere between withers and tail
All 4 legs are usually white
Markings are distinct and round in shape
Face markings are usually limited to that of non-paints
Term
Overo
Definition
White does not cross back between withers and tail
At least one leg is dark colored
Splashy or Frame
Face markings are distinct, often bald, bonnet, or apron-faced
Usually either mainly white or dark
Term
Tovero
Definition
Has characteristics of both Tobiano and Overo patterns
Term
Chestnut/Sorrel
Definition
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Term
“Liver” Chestnut
Definition
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Term
“Flaxen”
Definition
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Term
Bay
Definition
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Term
Black
Definition
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Term
Brown
Definition
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Term
Grey
Definition
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Term
Red Roan
Definition
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Term
Bay Roan
Definition
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Term
Blue Roan
Definition
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Term
Palomino
Definition
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Term
Buckskin
Definition
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Term
Dun
Definition
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Term
Red Dun
Definition
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Term
Grullo
Definition
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Term
Cremello
Definition
[image]
Term
Perlino
Definition
[image]
Term
Tobiano
Definition
[image]
Term
Overo
Definition
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Term
Tovero
Definition
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